Prof's Bonus Question for XRay Diffraction

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a bonus question related to X-ray diffraction in a materials course, specifically focusing on Bragg reflection observed at certain angles. The problem involves calculating an intermediate angle, phi, based on given angles and the relationship defined by Bragg's law.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to apply Bragg's law to find the relationship between the angles and the order of reflection. Some participants suggest deriving a ratio from the equations to identify possible integer values for m, while others explore the implications of these integers on the angle phi.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging with the problem, with some offering guidance on how to approach the calculation of phi. There is a progression in the discussion as the original poster shares their attempts and results, indicating a collaborative exploration of the topic.

Contextual Notes

There is a mention of homework rules regarding the sharing of complete solutions, which influences the nature of the guidance provided. The original poster expresses uncertainty about the next steps in their reasoning process.

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Homework Statement


Hi guys, so here's a bonus question on my assignment for materials course.

" A metallic crystal is irradiated with Xrays of a fixed wavelength. Bragg reflection is observed at angles of 23 and 73.5 degrees, as well as another angle phi which is intermediate between the above two values. Assuming the same set of crystal planes (separation d) are responsible for scattering in all three cases, calculate a possible value of phi in degrees. Are there other possible values for phi apart from the value that you found?


Homework Equations



<br /> 2dsin(\theta)= m \lambda<br />
i think this is the only equation we need for Bragg peaks because we didn't learn anything else

The Attempt at a Solution


k so i figured if the wavelenth, distance are constant then only m and \theta are changing so i got:

<br /> m1 = 2dsin23/ \lambda = 0.781 d/ \lamda <br /> and
m2= 2dsin73.5/ \lambda = 1.918 d/ \lambda<br />

I have absolutely no clue how to go from here? any help is much appreciated
 
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The complete solution was deleted (it's not allowed). So if you didn't see it:

You can get m_1 / m_2 from the two last equations.
Then you should select a pair of integers which fit this ratio.
Any integer number between them will give you \varphi.
 
Ok thanks i'll give that a try, and no I didn't see the complete solution. I'll report back when I get it
 
so here's what i got:

<br /> \frac{m_{1}}{m_{2}} = 0.407<br />
from here I concluded that that ratio is approximately m_{1} = 2 and m_{2} = 5
so the possible values for m_{\phi}= 3 and 4
Then using m_{1}=2 I plugged that back into first equation above and got \frac{d}{\lambda} = 2.56 so \frac{\lambda}{d} = 0.391
So using m_{\phi}= 3 I got \phi = 35.9 and using m_{\phi}= 4 I got \phi = 51.4
And these values work great! Thanks a lot
 

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