Projectile: Given V0, h, show d=(v0/g)sqrt((v0)^2-4gh)

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on deriving the formula for the distance \( d \) between two points at height \( h \) for a projectile fired with an initial velocity \( v_{0} \). The correct formula is established as \( d = \frac{v_{0}}{g} \sqrt{v_{0}^{2} - 4gh} \). The user initially struggled with manipulating the quadratic equation derived from projectile motion equations but ultimately simplified it correctly. The final expression confirms the relationship between the initial velocity, gravitational acceleration \( g \), and height \( h \).

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  • Understanding of projectile motion principles
  • Familiarity with quadratic equations and the quadratic formula
  • Knowledge of kinematic equations, specifically \( r = v_{0}t + \frac{1}{2}at^{2} \)
  • Basic algebraic manipulation skills
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  • Study the derivation of projectile motion equations in detail
  • Learn about the implications of maximum range in projectile motion
  • Explore the use of the quadratic formula in physics problems
  • Investigate the effects of varying initial velocities on projectile trajectories
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Students in physics courses, particularly those studying kinematics and projectile motion, as well as educators looking for problem-solving strategies in teaching these concepts.

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Homework Statement


A projectile is fired from a gun (adjusted to give maximum range) with velocity v_{0}. The projectile passes through two points at a height h. The problem asks us to show that d=\frac{v_{0}}{g}\sqrt{v^{2}_{0}-4gh}
where d is the distance between the two points at height h.

Homework Equations


r=v_{0}t+\frac{1}{2}at^{2}
v=v_{0}+at
x= \frac{-b\pm\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}


The Attempt at a Solution


I was able to get a quadratic function of x:
0=\frac{g}{v^{2}_{0}}x^{2}-x+h

After manipulation using the quadratic formula, all I can see is:
x=\frac{v^{2}_{0}}{2g}+\frac{1}{v_{0}}\sqrt{v^{2}_{0}-4gh}

Which just looks so close but I'm killing myself in trying to see how it is either (1) wrong or (2) able to be simplified.

EDIT: x=\frac{v^{2}_{0}}{2g}+\frac{1}{2gv_{0}}\sqrt{v^{2}_{0}-4gh}, sorry.

Help?
 
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Does anyone even have any suggestions? This is actually due in about an hour and a half. I'm not heartbroken or anything but I'm feeling pretty annoyed that I might not get this problem. I honestly can't see what's going wrong here. Any creative suggestions or strong nudges are totally welcome.

Thanks...
 
Alright, so, I currently have the following written on my paper:

x= \frac{v^{2}_{0} \pm v_{0} \sqrt{v^{2}_{0}-4gh}}{2g}

I can't find the correction that makes this into the formula asked for.
 
Ahhhhhhh... So, this one was staring me in the face. Done and with 20 minutes to spare.
 

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