Projectile motion: calculating time and distance

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a projectile motion problem involving a ski jumper who leaves a slope horizontally and lands on an inclined surface. The problem requires calculating the time the jumper is airborne and the landing position on the incline, given specific parameters such as speed and angle of the slope.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to apply kinematic equations to determine the time of flight and landing position but encounters issues with negative time and vertical displacement. Some participants suggest drawing a diagram to visualize the trajectory and clarify the relationship between horizontal and vertical components.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging with the original poster's attempts, questioning the setup of the problem and the application of equations. There is a focus on understanding the trajectory and the implications of the slope angle, with no consensus reached yet.

Contextual Notes

There are indications of confusion regarding the application of acceleration in the horizontal direction and the interpretation of the tangent of the slope in relation to the projectile's motion. The original poster's calculations also suggest a misunderstanding of the vertical motion involved.

janelle1905
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Homework Statement


A ski jumper travels down in a slope and leaves the ski track, moving horizontally with a speed of 25m/s. The landing incline below her falls off with a slope of 33 degrees.
a. How long is the ski jumper airborne?
b. Where does the ski jumper land on the incline?


Homework Equations


v = v0 + at
x = x0 + vxt + 1/2 axt2


The Attempt at a Solution


a.
vxo=25m/s
ay=9.80m/s2

tan33o=vy/vx=vy/25
vy0=24m/s

0=16.24 + (9.80)t
t=-1.7seconds***
***I'm not sure what I'm doing wrong that I'm getting a negative value for time

b.
y=0 + 0 + 1/2(9.80)(1.7)2
y=14
(I think this number should be a negative, since y0=0 and the skier is going downhill?)

vx=vx0 + at
a=14.7

x=0 + 25(1.7) + 1/2(-14.7)(1.7)2
x=21

Thanks for your help :)
 
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The problem with your solution is that you set vy/vx equal to the tangent of the slope. vy/vx is the tangent of the angle at which the skier hits the slope at the end of the parabolic trajectory. Draw yourself the trajectory and include in your drawing the total horizontal distance the skier travels and the vertical drop. Do you see what is going on?

Also, your equations show an acceleration in the x-direction. There is no such thing.
 
What you should do is draw yourself a picture. You have a flat surface which then slopes downward at 33^o and the skier is launching horizantally at the vertex with a speed of 25 m/s.

<< solution deleted by berkeman >>
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Jebus_Chris said:
What you should do is draw yourself a picture. You have a flat surface which then slopes downward at 33^o and the skier is launching horizantally at the vertex with a speed of 25 m/s.

<< solution deleted by berkeman >>

Please do not do the OP's work for them. Provide tutorial hints, not full equations and solutions.
 

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