Projectile Motion Problem with Momentum

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a military test scenario where a spy plane and a rocket collide and become entangled. The objective is to determine the angle and distance they will travel before hitting the ground, using principles of momentum and projectile motion.

Discussion Character

  • Mixed

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the application of momentum equations in both x and y directions and share their calculations for final velocities. There are inquiries about the correctness of the results and the interpretation of angles derived from trigonometric functions.

Discussion Status

Some participants are sharing their calculations and attempting to verify each other's work. There is an acknowledgment of confusion regarding the results, with one participant expressing uncertainty about their understanding of the concepts involved. Others are seeking clarification on specific terms and calculations.

Contextual Notes

Participants note varying levels of familiarity with the subject matter, with some still learning the foundational concepts of momentum and projectile motion. There is mention of previous problems involving simpler collisions, indicating a potential gap in experience with more complex scenarios.

SprintsMcgee
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Problem: In a military test, a 575 kg unmanned spy plane is traveling north at an altitude of 2700m and a speed of 450m/s . It is intercepted by a 1280kg rocket traveling east at 725m/s. If the rocket and the spy plane become enmeshed in a tangled mess, where, relative to the point of impact, do they hit the ground? Give the direction as an angle east of north.



The relevant equations I used were the momentum equations in the x and y direction which are Px = m1v1 = (m1 + m2)vfx and Py = m2v2 = (m1 + m2)vfy. Then I used the equations to find the mag of Vf and the ø of the equation.


I was able to get the ø to be 74.4 in the east of North direction and then I got the Vf = 519.38. I know that that's the Vi for a projectile motion equation but I cannot figure out what I am doing wrong. I keep getting answers close to 14 km. What mistakes am I making!?
 
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could you provide your work?
i am currently learning this in class and could double check you if i can see your wrok.
 
Px = m1v1 = (m1+m2)vfx
= 575(450) = (575+1280)vf => vf = 139.5
Py = m2v2 = (m1+m2)vfy
= -1280(725) = (575+1280)vfy => vf = -500.3

Ptot = √(vfy^2 +vfx^2) = √(139.5^2 + 500.3^2) = 519.38

omega = arctan( y/x) = arctan(-500.3/139.5) = -74.4 degrees.

Thats all I got for now.
 
We haven't gotten that far yet unfortunately. We just finished up doing problems like two cars crash into each other head on. When i did my work i got an answer that didn't make sense either.

Your answer of fourteen km may be right because the forward momentum of the tangled mess will quickly dispipate and it will fall straight down rather quickly. Wish I could be more help but I am only in high school level physics.
 
SprintsMcgee said:
omega = arctan( y/x) = arctan(-500.3/139.5) = -74.4 degrees.

What is omega and arctan mean? Opposite/Adjacent?
 
its omega = tan^-1 (y/x) the y component and the x component of the velocity.
 

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