Projectile motion Q3 (A)

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Aaron Curran
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Here is the problem (Q3 (A));
Printed exam question on projectile motion: part (a) asks for the two possible values of tan α and two possible times to strike a target 30 m horizontal and 10 m vertical away, launched at 21 m/s; part (b) asks to show tan θ = 1/3 and find |OQ| for a particle projected up an inclined plane at 35 m/s.


Here's what I have so far;
Handwritten whiteboard working for a projectile motion problem with launch speed 21 m/s, showing a right triangle with angle α, horizontal and vertical component equations, a sketch of a curved trajectory reaching 30 m, and algebra leading to tan α = (4.9t² + 10)/(13230 ... ) with sin α and cos α.


Any help would be appreciated, thank you!
 
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It appears you made an algebra error when you went from ## 21 \cos \alpha = \frac {30}{ t} ## to ## \cos \alpha = \frac {630}{ t} ##.
Also, I would first find your time of impact based on your horizontal component.
With that time of impact, you can make an expression that is in terms of alpha only.
 
RUber said:
It appears you made an algebra error when you went from ## 21 \cos \alpha = \frac {30}{ t} ## to ## \cos \alpha = \frac {630}{ t} ##.
Also, I would first find your time of impact based on your horizontal component.
With that time of impact, you can make an expression that is in terms of alpha only.

Yes I realized this after I posted, I'll try that, thanks!
 
I made a substition of x = cos^2(alpha) and manipulated it into a quadratic equation to get the two solutions.
part b comes right out of part a if you have already solved for time of impact.
 
Aaron,

Something else to note: If you have the expression ##\tan \alpha = \frac{A}{B}##, then you cannot conclude that ##\sin \alpha = A## and ##\cos \alpha = B##.
 
RUber said:
I made a substition of x = cos^2(alpha) and manipulated it into a quadratic equation to get the two solutions.
part b comes right out of part a if you have already solved for time of impact.

Could you elaborate on this a bit? Not quite sure what you mean..
 
Do you have an expression that can be written as some trig functions of alpha = 0?
Use sin = sqrt(1-cos^2) to convert everything in terms of cos.