Proof involving the mean value theorem and derivatives

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves proving the inequality \((1+s)^{\mu} \geq 1 + s^{\mu}\) for \(\mu \geq 1\) and \(s \geq 0\). The context suggests a focus on algebraic methods, with a mention of the mean value theorem and derivatives as part of the original poster's approach.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts a proof using the mean value theorem but expresses a desire for a simpler algebraic method. Some participants question the assumptions regarding the values of \(\mu\) and \(s\), noting corrections to the initial conditions.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants exploring different interpretations of the problem and clarifying the conditions under which the inequality holds. There is no explicit consensus on the approach, but the original poster's concerns about the complexity of the proof are acknowledged.

Contextual Notes

Participants note constraints such as the prohibition of the binomial theorem and the requirement for \(\mu\) to be a non-negative real number. There are also mentions of confusion regarding the thread title and subject relevance.

imurme8
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Homework Statement



For [itex]\mu\geq 0, s\geq 1,[/itex] prove that [itex](1+s)^{\mu}\geq 1 + s^{\mu}[/itex]



Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



I have written a proof involving the mean value theorem and derivatives, but there must be a simpler way! I think this should be done purely algebraically. Instructor insists that [itex]\mu[/itex] is an arbitrary non-negative real number, not just a rational or an integer. So to define it we need log, etc. But I believe there is a solution that does not go into this...
 
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Forgot to say, no binomial theorem allowed
 


Whoops, meant [itex]\mu \geq 1[/itex] and [itex]s\geq 0[/itex], not the other way around. However, they are both reals.
 


imurme8 said:

Homework Statement



For [itex]\mu\geq 0, s\geq 1,[/itex] prove that [itex](1+s)^{\mu}\geq 1 + s^{\mu}[/itex]
What does this question have to do with the subject "ddd" of the thread?
 


Whoops, meant [itex]\mu \geq 1[/itex] and [itex]s\geq 0[/itex], not the other way around. However, they are both reals.
 


LCKurtz said:
What does this question have to do with the subject "ddd" of the thread?
I apologize, I forgot to enter a thread name that makes sense. If we can delete this one and repost it, I'd be happy to.
 


imurme8 said:
I apologize, I forgot to enter a thread name that makes sense. If we can delete this one and repost it, I'd be happy to.

(I changed the thread title for you.)
 

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