Proof of |ab|=|a||b| in an Ordered Field

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SUMMARY

The proof of the equality |ab|=|a||b| in an ordered field F is established through case analysis based on the signs of a and b. The trichotomy law is applied to categorize the cases: both a and b non-negative, one positive and one negative, and both negative. In each scenario, the properties of absolute values and the definition of ordered fields confirm that |ab| equals |a||b|. The proof is structured clearly by addressing each case systematically, ensuring clarity and conciseness.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of ordered fields and their properties
  • Familiarity with absolute value definitions
  • Knowledge of the trichotomy law in real analysis
  • Basic algebraic manipulation and properties of inequalities
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the properties of ordered fields in detail
  • Learn about the trichotomy law and its applications in proofs
  • Explore examples of absolute value in different mathematical contexts
  • Practice writing clear and concise mathematical proofs
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Students studying real analysis, mathematicians interested in algebraic structures, and anyone looking to improve their proof-writing skills in the context of ordered fields.

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Homework Statement



I'm supposed to prove |ab|=|a||b|. My proof is really sloppy, jumbled, at times nonsensical. Show me how to make it clear and concise.

Homework Equations



Just the ordered field properties

The Attempt at a Solution



If a, b ∈ F, where F is an ordered field, then, by the trichotomy law, one of 4 things is true: a,b≥0; a≥0, b<0; a<0, b≥0; a,b<0.

If a=0 or b=0, then ab=0. Since |0|=0 by definition, |ab|=ab. Also, since a=0 or b=0, the product |a||b| will be zero because it is the product of |0|=0 and another element of F. Therefore |a||b|=0=|ab|.

If a,b>0, then |a|=a and |b|=b. Also, by the properties of an ordered field, ab>0, and so |ab|=ab. Therefore |ab|=ab=|a||b|.

If a>0 and b<0, then |a|=a and |b|=-b. Also, ab<0 [b<0 implies –b>0. Thus a(-b) is the product of two positive numbers and –(a(-b)) is the negative of the product of two positive numbers] . Therefore |ab|=-ab=|a||b|=(-a)b. Because multiplication is commutative, making a<0 and b>0 will yield the same result.

If a,b<0, then |a|=-a and |b|=-b. Also, ab>0 [a,b<0 imply –b,-a>0. Thus (-a)(-b) is the product of two positive numbers]. Therefore |a||b|=(-a)(-b)=|ab|.
 
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Jamin2112 said:
|b|=-b, |ab|=-ab, |a|=-a and |b|=-b.
all can't be true by def
 

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