Proof of Elliptical Motion through R(t) Equation

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on proving that the position vector r(t) = A cos(ωt) i + B sin(ωt + α) describes elliptical motion. Participants clarify that while the standard parametric equations for an ellipse are x = a cos(t) and y = b sin(t), the given equation can represent a rotated ellipse. The key to the proof lies in identifying the general parametric equations for an ellipse and applying trigonometric identities to demonstrate the elliptical nature of the motion.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of parametric equations, specifically for ellipses.
  • Familiarity with trigonometric identities and their applications.
  • Knowledge of vector representation in two-dimensional motion.
  • Basic concepts of rotation in coordinate geometry.
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the general parametric equations for ellipses in detail.
  • Learn about trigonometric identities relevant to transformations and rotations.
  • Explore vector calculus applications in motion analysis.
  • Investigate the properties of rotated ellipses and their equations.
USEFUL FOR

Students studying mathematics, particularly those focusing on geometry and trigonometry, as well as educators looking for teaching strategies in vector motion and elliptical geometry.

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Homework Statement



Hi!, can anybody help me with this problem?

Proof that the position vector r(t) = A cos [tex]\omega[/tex]t i + B sin ([tex]\omega[/tex]t + [tex]\alpha[/tex]) moves on an ellipse.

I understand that the parametric equation for an ellipse is x=a cos t & y=b sin t, but I just can't find any trigonometric identity that helps me. Do you know any math trick that could help me?
 
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x=a cos t, y=b sin t is only for a canonical ellipse. If you find the general parametric equation for an ellipse, you'll see that your equation fits perfectly.
 
I understood what you say, but the only thing I could see was that the ellipse is rotated, but I still don't know how to prove the statement
 

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