Properties of natural log and absolute value

In summary, the natural logarithm function, ln(x), is the inverse of the exponential function and is used to find the exponent needed to get a given input value. It differs from other logarithmic functions because its base is a mathematical constant, e. The relationship between the natural logarithm and absolute value is that they can be used together in certain situations. In real-world applications, natural logarithms and absolute value are used in fields such as physics, biology, and finance for tasks like population growth modeling and calculating distances on a coordinate plane.
  • #1
mech-eng
828
13

Homework Statement


from -lnIxI to lnI x^-1I , I try to go from -lnIxI to lnI x^-1I by using some properties.


Homework Equations


- lnIxI


The Attempt at a Solution


First I write the -lnIxI as -1*lnIxI and then I use -1 as an exponent to absolute value of x in the natural log that is
ln ( IxI^-1) and then I take -1 inside the paranthesis and I arrive to ln Ix^-1I which is also ln I 1/x I.

Are my steps correct? If not, which step is incorrect?

Thank you.
 
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  • #2
mech-eng said:

Homework Statement


from -lnIxI to lnI x^-1I , I try to go from -lnIxI to lnI x^-1I by using some properties.

Homework Equations


- lnIxI

The Attempt at a Solution


First I write the -lnIxI as -1*lnIxI and then I use -1 as an exponent to absolute value of x in the natural log that is
ln ( IxI^-1) and then I take -1 inside the paranthesis and I arrive to ln Ix^-1I which is also ln I 1/x I.

Are my steps correct? If not, which step is incorrect?

Thank you.
Looks OK to me, but it's more wordy than it needs to be.
##-ln |x| = -1 * ln|x| = ln(|x|^{-1}) ##
The last expression is the same as ##ln(\frac{1}{|x|})##
 

1. What is the natural logarithm function?

The natural logarithm function, denoted as ln(x), is the inverse of the exponential function. It is used to find the power, or exponent, that a given base (e) must be raised to in order to get the input value (x).

2. How is the natural logarithm different from other logarithmic functions?

The natural logarithm is unique because its base (e) is a mathematical constant that has a value of approximately 2.718. Other logarithmic functions have different bases, such as base 10 or base 2.

3. What is the relationship between the natural logarithm and the absolute value?

The natural logarithm and absolute value are two separate mathematical concepts, but they can be used together in certain situations. The absolute value of a number represents its distance from zero, and the natural logarithm can be used to find the absolute value of a negative number by taking the logarithm of its positive counterpart.

4. How are natural logarithms and exponential functions related?

The natural logarithm is the inverse of the exponential function, meaning that they "undo" each other. This relationship can be seen in the formula ln(e^x) = x and e^(ln(x)) = x.

5. How are properties of natural logarithms and absolute value used in real-world applications?

Natural logarithms and absolute value have various applications in fields such as physics, biology, and finance. For example, the natural logarithm is used to model population growth, and absolute value is used to calculate the distance between two points on a coordinate plane.

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