Proving 1/72 Not the Sum of Squares of Two Positive Integers

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves proving that 1/72 cannot be expressed as the sum of the reciprocals of the squares of two different positive integers. This falls under the subject area of number theory and algebraic manipulation.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the equation derived from the problem statement and explore algebraic manipulations to analyze the relationship between the integers involved. Some participants express confusion about the validity of the original claim and seek clarification on how to approach the proof.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants attempting to derive solutions and clarify the original problem's requirements. There is a mix of attempts to solve the equation and questions about the correctness of the initial assertion regarding the sum of squares.

Contextual Notes

Some participants question the assumptions made in the problem setup, particularly regarding the possibility of expressing 1/72 in the specified form. There is also mention of a subsequent part of the problem involving three different positive integers, indicating a shift in focus.

icystrike
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Homework Statement



Show that [tex]1/72[/tex]
cannot be written as the sum of the reciprocals
of the squares of two different positive integers.


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



Available solutions
1/8²-1/24²
1/9²+1/648
Therefore Proven.
 
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[tex]\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b^2}=\frac{1}{72}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{b^2+a^2}{a^2b^2}=\frac{1}{72}[/tex]

[tex]72(b^2+a^2)=a^2b^2[/tex]

Solve the equation and write here the solution.
 
Дьявол said:
[tex]\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b^2}=\frac{1}{72}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{b^2+a^2}{a^2b^2}=\frac{1}{72}[/tex]

[tex]72(b^2+a^2)=a^2b^2[/tex]

Solve the equation and write here the solution.

How do i solve that equation?
 
Move the terms from the left to the right side of the equation:

[tex]a^2b^2-72b^2-72a^2=0[/tex]

Now factor out b2 or a2 and tell me what you got.
 
[tex]a^2=(72b^2)/(b^2-72)[/tex]
 
icystrike said:
[tex]a^2=(72b^2)/(b^2-72)[/tex]

Ok. Now what "a" is equal to? What can you conclude from the final solution?
 
Дьявол said:
Ok. Now what "a" is equal to? What can you conclude from the final solution?

Thanks for your help. But the actual problem is to derive the available solution from the question given.
 
Yes, that is what he is trying to show you how to do!

However, the problem, as you stated it was

"Show that 1/72 cannot be written as the sum of the reciprocals
of the squares of two different positive integers." (my emphasis)

You can't do that because, as you showed, it is not true.
 
HallsofIvy said:
Yes, that is what he is trying to show you how to do!

However, the problem, as you stated it was

"Show that 1/72 cannot be written as the sum of the reciprocals
of the squares of two different positive integers." (my emphasis)

You can't do that because, as you showed, it is not true.

I got it. I am sorry.

Now for part 2,
How can I write [tex]1/72[/tex] with reciprocals of the squares of
three different positve integers.
 
Last edited:
  • #10
icystrike said:
I got it. I am sorry.

Now for part 2,
How can I write [tex]1/72[/tex] with reciprocals of the squares of
three different positve integers.
Start by writing an equation that expresses this relationship.
 
  • #11
Mark44 said:
Start by writing an equation that expresses this relationship.

okay. [tex]1/a^2+1/b^2+c^3=1/72[/tex]
By studying the relationship of their factor,
The equation can be translated into :
[tex]1/x^2+1/(b^2)(x^2)+1/(c^2)(x^2)=1/72[/tex]
Moreover,

[tex]b^2+c^2+1=x[/tex]
 

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