Proving Abelian Property of (G,°) with f(a) = a^(-1)

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves proving that a group (G, °) is abelian given that the mapping f defined by f(a) = a^(-1) is a homomorphism. The discussion centers around the properties of group elements and their inverses.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the implications of the mapping f(a) = a^(-1) and its relationship to the commutativity of group elements. Some question the validity of the original poster's assumption regarding the number of group members, while others consider the broader implications for groups of different sizes.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants raising questions about the assumptions made regarding the size of the group and the conditions under which the homomorphism holds. Hints have been provided regarding the relationship between the inverses of products and commutativity, suggesting a potential direction for further exploration.

Contextual Notes

There is a noted concern about the original poster's focus on groups with three members, prompting questions about the applicability of their reasoning to larger groups. The discussion also touches on the nature of homomorphisms and automorphisms in the context of group theory.

okeen
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Homework Statement



Let (G, °) be a group such that the mapping f from G into G defined by f(a) = a^(-1) is a homomorphism. Show that (G, °) is abelian.


The Attempt at a Solution



f(a) = a^(-1)
f(a^(-1)) = f(a)^(-1) = (a^-1)^-1 = a

in order for a group to be abelian it needs to meet the requirement a(i)*a(j) = a(j) * a(i)
° 1 a a^-1
1 1 a a^-1
a a a^2 1
a^-1 a^-1 1 a

since each side of the diagonal are the same then (G, °) is abelian.
 
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You are assuming that G has only three members? Of course, every group containing 3 members is isomorphic to the rotatation group of a triangle which is abelian.

What if G contained six or more members?
 
I realize that my answer only takes into account for 3 members but I am having trouble coming up with a solution for all possible amounts of members
 
(ab)-1= a-1b-1 if and only if a and b commute.
 
Interestingly enough, such a homomorphism must be an automorphism...not that I think it helps for this problem. HallsOfIvy is dead on with his hint.
 
HallsofIvy said:
(ab)-1= a-1b-1 if and only if a and b commute.

So to follow up on that hint, see where f maps a, b and ab
 

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