Proving AU(AΠB)=AΠ(AUB) | Intersection of Sets Proof

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SUMMARY

The proof establishes that AU(AΠB) = AΠ(AUB) = A, where A and B are sets and Π denotes intersection. The proof begins by demonstrating that if x is an element of A or the intersection of A and B, then x must also be an element of A intersected with the union of A and B. The reverse implication shows that if y is an element of A, it must also belong to AU(AΠB), confirming the equality. This logical progression confirms the relationship between the union and intersection of sets.

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Homework Statement



I am to prove that AU(AΠB)=AΠ(AUB)=A where Π means intersection

Homework Equations



The Attempt at a Solution



LHS xЄA or, xЄ(AΠB)
=> xЄA or, (xЄA and xЄB)
=> (xЄA or, xЄA) and (xЄA or,xЄB)
=>xЄA and xЄ(AUB).......This is precisely AΠ(AUB)

x is an element of both A and (AUB),that is what the and operation mean.
Hence xЄA......proved from one side.

Now we are to prove that yЄA =>yЄ AU(AΠB)
Since A is a subset of AU(AΠB),it follows that if yЄA,it must be true that yЄ AU(AΠB)
Again,since AU(AΠB)=AΠ(AUB),hence yЄ AΠ(AUB) too.

Hence proved.
 
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You certainly have the idea. This stuff is all relatively obvious, so how much you have to show depends a bit on your class.
 

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