Proving Normal Subgroup of Abelian Groups

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on proving that the intersection of two Abelian subgroups, H and K, of a group G is a normal subgroup of the subgroup L generated by the union of H and K. The subgroup L is defined as L = (H ∪ K). The key conclusion is that H ∩ K is central in L, which directly leads to its normality within L.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of group theory concepts, specifically Abelian groups.
  • Familiarity with subgroup definitions and properties.
  • Knowledge of normal subgroups and their significance in group theory.
  • Ability to work with set operations in the context of groups.
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the properties of normal subgroups in group theory.
  • Learn about the centralizer of a subgroup and its relation to normality.
  • Explore examples of Abelian groups and their subgroup structures.
  • Investigate the implications of the union and intersection of subgroups in group theory.
USEFUL FOR

Students of abstract algebra, mathematicians focusing on group theory, and anyone interested in the properties of Abelian groups and their substructures.

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Homework Statement


Let G be a group and let H,K be subgroups of G.
Assume that H and K are Abelian. Let L=(H-union-K) be the subgroup of G generated by the set H-union-K. Show that H-intersect-K is a normal subgroup of L.



The Attempt at a Solution


How do i start this?
 
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Start by understanding the definition of L. Then it should be pretty obvious that H[itex]\cap[/itex]K is central in L.
 

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