SUMMARY
The series \(\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}\frac{\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}}{n}\) converges. The comparison test is a suitable method for proving this convergence. By rationalizing the numerator, the series can be rewritten as \(\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}\frac{1}{n(\sqrt{n+1}+\sqrt{n})}\). This transformation allows for a clearer comparison with a known convergent series.
PREREQUISITES
- Understanding of series convergence tests, specifically the comparison test.
- Familiarity with rationalizing expressions in calculus.
- Knowledge of limits and asymptotic behavior of functions.
- Basic algebraic manipulation skills.
NEXT STEPS
- Study the comparison test for series convergence in detail.
- Learn about rationalizing techniques in calculus.
- Explore examples of series that converge and diverge for better understanding.
- Investigate the behavior of \(\sqrt{n+1}+\sqrt{n}\) as \(n\) approaches infinity.
USEFUL FOR
Students studying calculus, particularly those focusing on series convergence, and educators looking for examples of applying the comparison test in mathematical proofs.