Proving Trigonometric Identities

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on proving the trigonometric identity: cos(x) - cos(y) = -2 sin((x + y)/2) sin((x - y)/2). Participants express confusion regarding which trigonometric identities to apply. The right-hand side (RHS) consistently simplifies to either (cos x sin y - sin x cos y)/2 or cos x sin y - sin x cos y, but does not equate to the left-hand side (LHS) of the equation. Clarification is sought on the interpretation of the terms involving x and y.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of basic trigonometric identities
  • Familiarity with the sine and cosine addition formulas
  • Knowledge of manipulating algebraic expressions
  • Ability to interpret and simplify trigonometric equations
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the sine and cosine addition formulas in detail
  • Practice proving trigonometric identities using various methods
  • Explore the concept of half-angle identities
  • Review common mistakes in trigonometric simplifications
USEFUL FOR

Students studying trigonometry, educators teaching trigonometric identities, and anyone seeking to enhance their problem-solving skills in trigonometric equations.

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Homework Statement



cosx - cosy=-2 sin(x + y/2) sin(x - y/2)


Homework Equations


dont know what identities to use


The Attempt at a Solution



ok so when i figure it out, the RHS always comes out to either...

(cos x sin y - sin x cos y)/2

or just

cos x sin y - sin x cos y without the divided by 2 part

it never equals the LHS=cosx - cosy
 
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I asked in your previous thread https://www.physicsforums.com/showthread.php?t=309555" if you mean (x+y)/2 or x+(y/2), but you didn't answer. I also think that the rest of us here would like to see the steps you took to get to
(cos x sin y - sin x cos y)/2 or cos x sin y - sin x cos y.


01
 
Last edited by a moderator:
i mean ((x+y)/2)
 

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