Proving x1 + x2 = -2 for Parallel Tangents to f(x) = 1/(x+1)

  • Thread starter Thread starter rshalloo
  • Start date Start date
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on proving that if the tangents to the curve defined by f(x) = 1/(x+1) at points x1 and x2 are parallel, then x1 + x2 = -2, given that x1 is not equal to x2. The key insight is that the slopes of the tangents, represented by the derivative f'(x) = -1/(x+1)², must be equal at both points. By setting f'(x1) equal to f'(x2) and solving the resulting equation, it is established that x1 + x2 = -2.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of derivatives and their geometric interpretation
  • Knowledge of the function f(x) = 1/(x+1)
  • Familiarity with solving equations involving squares
  • Basic concepts of parallel lines in calculus
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the properties of derivatives for rational functions
  • Learn how to find and interpret the slopes of tangent lines
  • Explore the implications of parallel lines in calculus
  • Practice solving equations involving quadratic forms
USEFUL FOR

Students studying calculus, particularly those focusing on derivatives and tangent lines, as well as educators looking for examples of parallel tangents in rational functions.

rshalloo
Messages
48
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



f(x) = 1/(x+1)

If tangents to curve at x=x1 and x=x2 are parrallel and if x1 is not equal to x2
show that x1 + x2 = -2

The Attempt at a Solution



Well i found my equations for the asymptotes
Horizontal: x=0
Vertical: x= -1

and then i would say that if they were parrallel that the slopes are equal and therefore at the point x1 and the point x2 the slopes are equal

f1(x) = -1/(x+1)2

If i sub in x1 and x2, they will be equal and the question says they arent?

Can anyone help me please?
 
Physics news on Phys.org


rshalloo said:

Homework Statement



f(x) = 1/(x+1)

If tangents to curve at x=x1 and x=x2 are parrallel and if x1 is not equal to x2
show that x1 + x2 = -2

The Attempt at a Solution



Well i found my equations for the asymptotes
Horizontal: x=0
Vertical: x= -1

and then i would say that if they were parrallel that the slopes are equal and therefore at the point x1 and the point x2 the slopes are equal

f1(x) = -1/(x+1)2

If i sub in x1 and x2, they will be equal and the question says they arent?

Can anyone help me please?
Your title is misleading - this problem doesn't have anything to do with asymptotes of either kind.

You are give that the tangent lines are parallel at x = x1 and x = x2, so f'(x1) = f'(x2). This means that -1/(x1 + 1)2 = -1/(x2 + 1)2. Solve that equation, keeping in mind that x1 [itex]\neq[/itex] x2, and that if a2 = b2 ==> a = b or a = -b.
 


Mark44 said:
Your title is misleading - this problem doesn't have anything to do with asymptotes of either kind.
QUOTE]

Sorry about that it was just a part of a question with asymptotes and i asumed it was something to do with asymptotes :S thanks for the help
 

Similar threads

Replies
8
Views
2K
Replies
14
Views
2K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
2K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
4K
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 15 ·
Replies
15
Views
3K
Replies
4
Views
2K