Pspice power system on an aircraft

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on modeling a power system for aircraft using PSpice, specifically addressing the challenge of simulating constant power loads that draw 5 kilowatts regardless of voltage variations (28V or 22V). The user initially modeled these loads using Thevenin equivalents, which proved inefficient for dynamic voltage changes. A potential solution discussed is the use of a Voltage Controlled Current Source (VCCS) to maintain constant power, although concerns about its impact on circuit excitation were raised. The .PARAM function in PSpice is highlighted as a method to simplify resistance calculations based on known voltage inputs.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of PSpice simulation software
  • Familiarity with Thevenin equivalents in circuit analysis
  • Knowledge of Voltage Controlled Current Sources (VCCS)
  • Basic electrical engineering concepts, including power equations (P=VI)
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the implementation of Voltage Controlled Current Sources (VCCS) in PSpice
  • Explore the use of the .PARAM function for dynamic resistance calculations in PSpice
  • Investigate proprietary libraries like cpwr for additional modeling elements
  • Study the implications of circuit excitation in power system modeling
USEFUL FOR

Electrical engineers, aerospace engineers, and circuit designers involved in power system modeling and simulation using PSpice.

giritrobbins
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I am working on modeling a power system on an aircraft right now, the problem is that I have loads that are constant power drawing no matter the voltage. They will draw 5kilowatts no matter 28 volts or 22 volts. My problem is modeling them. I can model them at one particular voltage but I want a more dynamic approach to this. I was to be able to put in a resistive element, or black box that draws a certain power no matter the voltage.

I have currently modeled it as resistive using the thevenin equivalents of each of the loads but this only works for one voltage and takes a bunch of time to recalculate for the loads. The relevant equations are v=ir and p=vi.

I found something that does this an element online, cpwr but it is in a proprietary library that costs quite a bit. I thought about modeling it as a voltage controlled current source but this affects the rest of the circuit because it is an excitation.

Thank you in advance and I will continue looking.
 
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There is a function called .PARAM which allows you to put the values of particular elements. So your resistance is 5KW div by 28V or 22V. I am assuming you know before hand what your voltage is and hence you just have to change it in one place to 22V or 28V. Pspice will then calc the resistance for you.
 
Seems like a VCCS is what you want. You can parameterize it with a slope that will give you constant power. Can you explain more why you can't use it? What does it mean to be an "excitation?"

- Warren
 

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