Pullback and exterior derivative

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the relationship between the pullback of differential forms and the exterior derivative, specifically demonstrating that for a smooth map \( f: M \to N \) and a differential form \( \omega \in \Omega^r(N) \), the equation \( d(f^*\omega) = f^*(d\omega) \) holds true. Key concepts include the pullback function \( f^* \) and the exterior derivative \( d \). The discussion emphasizes the need to clarify the application of these operations, particularly when dealing with vectors and the induction process on \( r \).

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of differential forms and their properties in differential geometry.
  • Familiarity with the concepts of pullback functions in the context of smooth maps.
  • Knowledge of exterior derivatives and their role in calculus on manifolds.
  • Basic proficiency in vector fields and their interactions with differential forms.
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the properties of the exterior derivative in the context of differential geometry.
  • Learn about the application of pullback functions on differential forms in various scenarios.
  • Explore induction techniques in proving properties of differential forms.
  • Investigate examples of \( \omega \) expressed as \( \varphi \wedge dX \) to understand the application of these concepts.
USEFUL FOR

Mathematicians, particularly those specializing in differential geometry, students studying advanced calculus, and anyone interested in the properties of differential forms and their applications in manifold theory.

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Homework Statement


Let ##\omega \in \Omega^r(N)## and let ##f:M \to N##. Show that ##d(f^*\omega)=f^*(d\omega)##

Homework Equations


##\Omega^r(N)## is the vector field of r-form at a given point in the manifold N, ##f^*## is the pullback function and ##d## is the exterior derivative

##(f^*\omega)(X_1, . . ., X_r) = \omega(f_* X_1, ..., f_* X_r)##, for r vectors ##X_1## and ##f_*## is the differential map

The Attempt at a Solution


I am not sure how to express the pullback in general, without making it act on some vectors, and I am not sure how to act on vectors when I have the exterior derivative, too. For example in ##d(f^*\omega)## do I first act on r vectors with ##f^*\omega## and then apply ##d##, or I apply ##d## and act with everything on r+1 vectors? Any help would be appreciated. Thank you!
 
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Formally you can proceed by induction on ##r## and write ##\omega = \varphi \wedge dX##.
 

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