Pulley problem with moment of inertia

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the upward acceleration of a 6.10 kg block (m2) connected to a 28.5 kg block (m1) via a massless string over a frictionless pulley with a moment of inertia of 0.140 kgm². A force of 231.3 N is applied to m1 at an angle of 30.5°. The solution requires applying both Newton's second law for linear motion and the rotational dynamics of the pulley, specifically considering the moment of inertia in the calculations.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Newton's second law (f=ma)
  • Knowledge of rotational dynamics and moment of inertia
  • Familiarity with forces acting at angles
  • Basic principles of pulley systems
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the application of Newton's second law for rotational systems
  • Learn how to calculate angular acceleration from linear acceleration
  • Explore the relationship between tension in the string and forces acting on m1 and m2
  • Investigate the effects of different angles of applied forces on acceleration
USEFUL FOR

Students in physics courses, particularly those studying mechanics, as well as educators looking for examples of pulley systems and rotational dynamics in problem-solving contexts.

howsockgothap
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Homework Statement


A 28.5 kg block (m1) is on a horizontal surface, connected to a 6.10 kg block (m2) by a massless string. The frictionless pulley has a s R = 0.087 m and a moment of inertia I=0.140 kgm2. A force F = 231.3 N acts on m1 at an angle theta = 30.5°. There is no friction between m1 and the surface. What is the upward acceleration of m2?

m2 is hanging off a pulley that's attached to the end of the surface as m1 is dragged across the surface by force F



Homework Equations



f=ma
I=?


The Attempt at a Solution



Initially I tried ignoring the moment of inertia and solving with just tensions but obviously that is not possible. My main problem is that (as you can see from part 2) I am not sure what equation I should be using in reference to the pulley's moment of inertia.
 
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howsockgothap said:

Homework Statement


A 28.5 kg block (m1) is on a horizontal surface, connected to a 6.10 kg block (m2) by a massless string. The frictionless pulley has a s R = 0.087 m and a moment of inertia I=0.140 kgm2. A force F = 231.3 N acts on m1 at an angle theta = 30.5°. There is no friction between m1 and the surface. What is the upward acceleration of m2?

m2 is hanging off a pulley that's attached to the end of the surface as m1 is dragged across the surface by force F



Homework Equations



f=ma
I=?


The Attempt at a Solution



Initially I tried ignoring the moment of inertia and solving with just tensions but obviously that is not possible. My main problem is that (as you can see from part 2) I am not sure what equation I should be using in reference to the pulley's moment of inertia.
You have correctly identified that you need to use Newton's second law for linear accelerations. What you now need to Newton's second low for Rotations - see: http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/n2r.html
 

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