Pulling a Box of Sand: Tension and Friction

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves analyzing the forces acting on a box of sand being pulled across a floor using a cable, with constraints on tension and friction. The subject area includes concepts of tension, friction, and possibly trigonometry related to angles.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss maximizing a function related to the angle of the cable and its impact on the forces involved. There are attempts to derive expressions and plot functions, but some participants express uncertainty about the available numerical values and how to proceed.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with some participants providing mathematical expressions to explore, while others are questioning the sufficiency of the information provided. There is no explicit consensus yet on how to approach the problem effectively.

Contextual Notes

Participants note a lack of numerical values and examples in the provided material, which may hinder their ability to apply the concepts discussed.

leroyjenkens
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Homework Statement



An initially stationary box of sand is to be pulled across a floor by means of a cable in which the tension should not exceed 792 N. The coefficient of static friction between the box and the floor is 0.37. (a) What should be the angle between the cable and the horizontal in order to pull the greatest possible amount of sand, and (b) what is the weight of the sand and box in that situation?

Homework Equations



Maybe F=ma? I have no idea where to begin on this. So little information is given it makes me think there's some mistake.

The Attempt at a Solution



I drew a box with a string attached to it and that's all I could figure out. The book gives no examples that are even within a light year of being similar to this, so that thing is worthless.
 
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You want to maximize m(θ) = C(sinθ + cosθ)

see,
 

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Spinnor said:
You want to maximize m(θ) = C(sinθ + cosθ)

see,

Thanks for the response.

I still don't quite see how I can figure out the problem. I don't have enough numerical values to plug in, from what I can tell.
 
Plot sinθ + cosθ

You want to maximize m(θ) = C(sinθ + cosθ)

Set d m(θ)/dθ = 0
 

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