Put the eigenvalue function in self-adjoint form

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on transforming the differential equation \(- (1-x^{2})y'' + xy' = ky\) into self-adjoint form. The user identifies the integrating factor as \((x^{2}-1)^{1/2}\) and proposes the self-adjoint form as \(-\frac{d}{dx}\left(((1-x^{2})^{3/2})\frac{dy}{dx}\right) = k(x^{2}-1)^{1/2}\). The user seeks confirmation of their approach and inquires about converting the equation using the substitution \(x = \cos(\theta)\).

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of self-adjoint differential equations
  • Familiarity with integrating factors in differential equations
  • Knowledge of the substitution method in calculus
  • Proficiency in handling second-order differential equations
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the method of self-adjointness in differential equations
  • Learn about integrating factors and their applications in solving differential equations
  • Explore the substitution \(x = \cos(\theta)\) in the context of differential equations
  • Study the implications of transforming equations into self-adjoint form
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Mathematicians, physics students, and anyone studying differential equations, particularly those interested in self-adjoint forms and integrating factors.

GGGGc
Homework Statement
The original equation is -(1-x^(2))y’’+xy’=ky. How to put it in self-adjoint form?
Also, if let x=cos(theta) how to put that form in d^(2)y/dx^(2)=-ky form?
Relevant Equations
-(1-x^(2))y’’+xy’=ky
Here’s my work:
The integrating factor I find is (x^(2)-1)^1/2. The self adjoint form I find is
-d/dx (((1-x^(2))^(3/2))*dy/dx))=k(x^(2)-1)^(1/2).
Am I right?
 
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The left hand side is of the form <br /> -u^2y&#039;&#039; - uu&#039;y&#039; = -u(uy&#039;)&#039; for some u.
 
GGGGc said:
Homework Statement: The original equation is -(1-x^(2))y’’+xy’=ky. How to put it in self-adjoint form?
Also, if let x=cos(theta) how to put that form in d^(2)y/dx^(2)=-ky form?
Relevant Equations: -(1-x^(2))y’’+xy’=ky

Here’s my work:
The integrating factor I find is (x^(2)-1)^1/2. The self adjoint form I find is
-d/dx (((1-x^(2))^(3/2))*dy/dx))=k(x^(2)-1)^(1/2).
Am I right?
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