Quantum Field Theory - Charged Field

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the equivalence of a system of charged harmonic oscillators in a constant electric field and a massive scalar field theory with a classical source term represented as int(d^4x J*(phi)). The key components include the relationship between the electric field Eo and the source J, emphasizing that particles possess local charges while maintaining a net global charge of zero. This analysis is crucial for understanding the implications of charged fields in quantum field theory.

PREREQUISITES
  • Quantum Field Theory fundamentals
  • Understanding of harmonic oscillators in physics
  • Knowledge of scalar fields and source terms
  • Familiarity with electric fields and charge concepts
NEXT STEPS
  • Explore the mathematical formulation of massive scalar field theories
  • Study the implications of local versus global charge conservation
  • Investigate the role of electric fields in quantum systems
  • Learn about the quantization of charged fields in quantum field theory
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for theoretical physicists, graduate students in quantum mechanics, and researchers focusing on quantum field theory and charged particle dynamics.

Katie3
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The question is as follows;

'A free quantum field theory is related to an infinite number of quantum mechanical harmonic oscillators as unit mass particles on springs with spring constants k, where k takes all values. Now imagine the following scenario: these particles also have non-zero charges, and I suspend the system in a constant electric field Eo. Ignoring the effects of any outgoing radiations due to the oscillations of charged particles, show that this system of harmonic oscillators is equivalent to a massive scalar field theory with a classical source term int(d^4x J*(phi)). Where J is the source and phi is the scalar field. Find the connection between Eo and J.

I've been working on this all day and I feel like I've gotten no where. It *should* be an easy question. If someone could point me in the right direction, that would be great!
 
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Particles only have local charges, not global. Global charge is always net zero.
 

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