Ques. F Term SuSy Breaking -Bailin & Love

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the derivation of the F-term equations from the O'Raifeartaigh superpotential in supersymmetry. Specifically, the participants analyze the expression for F_{1}^{\dagger} and the implications of substituting Φ_{3} with φ_{3}. The correct formulation involves integrating the superpotential with respect to the scalar fields and auxiliary fields, leading to the scalar potential of the theory. The participants clarify that the differentiation should be performed with respect to the scalar components rather than the superfields, ensuring the correct application of the equations of motion for the auxiliary fields.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of supersymmetry concepts, particularly F-terms and superfields.
  • Familiarity with the O'Raifeartaigh model and its superpotential formulation.
  • Knowledge of Lagrangian mechanics and integration in supersymmetric contexts.
  • Proficiency in differentiating functions with respect to scalar fields in theoretical physics.
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation of F-terms in the context of the O'Raifeartaigh model.
  • Learn about the integration of superpotentials in supersymmetric field theories.
  • Explore the role of auxiliary fields in supersymmetry and their equations of motion.
  • Investigate the implications of chiral superfields in constructing effective potentials.
USEFUL FOR

The discussion is beneficial for theoretical physicists, particularly those specializing in supersymmetry, graduate students studying advanced field theory, and researchers working on models involving superpotentials and scalar fields.

ChrisVer
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I have a problem understanding the attached part of the book... Specifically how they derived this result for the Fs...
For example I'll try to write:
F_{1}^{\dagger}= - \frac{\partial W(Φ_{1},Φ_{2},Φ_{3})}{\partial Φ_{1}}|_{Φ_{1}=φ_{1}}
If I do that for the O'Raifeartaigh superpotential I'll get:
F_{1}^{\dagger}= -λ_{1} (Φ_{3}^{2}-Μ^{2})
However they choose Φ_{3}=φ_{3} instead, and I don't know why they do that...
 

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Write the most general form of chiral superfield with it's expansion in terms of the scalar field, fermionic and auxiliary field. Constructing a superpotential consists of some expression like Φn with different values of n and a number of superfields and writing a general expression.

You need to put the superpotential term along with superlagrangian (which contains terms of auxiliary fields like F*F) and integrate with something like ∫d2θ[...], to get the general lagrangian.

In doing so you will encounter terms like NφN-1F and φN-2ψψ, you just concentrate on the term NφN-1F which can be written as ##\frac{∂W}{∂φ}##F. You just also add the complex conjugate of it to satisfy the hermtiicity condition. Along with F*F term you have the general form of potential in which you have to get rid of auxiliary field by EOM.

Doing that gives you, ##F^*=-\frac{∂W}{∂φ}##.
So it is already assumed that when you differentiate with respect to φ, you get a term which is dependent on the superfield but then you have to make a replacement of Φ by φ.
 
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However they choose Φ3=φ3 instead, and I don't know why they do that...

I think \Phi_{3} is the superfield where \varphi_{3} is the scalar field component of the superfield. This formula enables to compute the scalar potential of the theory (which is \sum{F_{i}^{\dagger}F_{i}}) from the superpotential.
 
Yes, that what it does... Also F could not be proportional to a chiral sfield, because F is a scalar one...
However in such a definition of F I gave in my post, there is no way for me to plug in the scalar field φ3 instead of the chiral sfield Φ3.

Andrien, I would agree with that if the chiral field was one... In that case, you indeed get Nφ^{N-1} F terms... (the FF* comes from the Kahler part of the Lagrangian).
However in the case you have different chiral fields (as you do here), you get different terms...
for example the:
Φ_{1}Φ_{2} |_{θθ-wanted}= φ_{1}F_{2} + F_{1} φ_{2}
and
Φ_{1}Φ_{2} Φ_{3} |_{θθ-wanted}= φ_{1}φ_{2}F_{3} + φ_{1}F_{2}φ_{3}+ F_{1}φ_{2}φ_{3}

But enough of that, let me write the spotential of the current O'Raifeartaigh model...
W= λ(Φ_{1} Φ_{3}^{2} - Φ_{1} Μ^{2} )+ g Φ_{2}Φ_{3}
By the above, the terms containing F's after a ∫d2θ are:
W= λ[(2φ_{1}φ_{3}F_{3}+ F_{1} φ_{3}^{2}) - F_{1} M^{2}] + g (φ_{2}F_{3}+φ_{3}F_{2})

(but question, how could you drop the ψ fields appearing?)

From that I see for example that the coefficient of F_{2} is:
g φ_{3}= \frac{∂W}{∂Φ_{2}}
but not for Φ_{2}=φ_{2}, but for all the rest fields also reduced down to their bosonic component...
 
I guess I had the derivative definition, I used in my 1st post, wrong in my lecture notes :/
 
The differentiation is performed with respect to scalar part as opposed to superfield as you have written in OP.
how could you drop the ψ fields appearing?
For the same reason you don't take VEV of spinor fields because it's zero.
 
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then dW/dφ_{2}= g F_{3}?
 
ChrisVer said:
then dW/dφ_{2}= g F_{3}?
You use this on original superpotential treating Φ as φ and you get right result.
If you write it in terms of F's like,

##W= λ[(2φ_{1}φ_{3}F_{3}+ F_{1} φ_{3}^{2}) - F_{1} M^{2}] + g (φ_{2}F_{3}+φ_{3}F_{2})##
then you need to use eqn. of motion for F's to get the same thing ( with F*F term included), you get by directly differentiating superpotential with respect to scalar part. Both give equivalent result but don't confuse one by another.
 
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