Question concerning constants of integration

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the integration constant in the equation y=\pm\sqrt{ln(t^{2}+1)+C} and its transformation to y=\pm\sqrt{ln[k(t^{2}+1)]}. It establishes that the constant C can be expressed as C=ln(k), where k is a positive real number. This transformation is valid as it maintains the integrity of the equation under the square root, ensuring that the expression remains real-valued. The conclusion confirms that for any real constant C, a corresponding positive k exists, allowing for this substitution.

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Duderonimous
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Homework Statement



How can one simply let C=lnk? Thus changing

y=[itex]\pm[/itex][itex]\sqrt{ln(t^{2}+1)+C}[/itex]

to

y=[itex]\pm[/itex][itex]\sqrt{ln[k(t^{2}+1)]}[/itex]

Homework Equations



None

The Attempt at a Solution



I know they are both arbitrary constants, are there restrictions on the allowed values of the constants? Actually I checked the answer in the book and it said k is allowed to be any positive real number. I understand because it is under the radical. Insight into this would be helpful.
 
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Duderonimous said:
I know they are both arbitrary constants, are there restrictions on the allowed values of the constants? Actually I checked the answer in the book and it said k is allowed to be any positive real number. I understand because it is under the radical. Insight into this would be helpful.

For every real [itex]C[/itex], there exists a unique [itex]k > 0[/itex] such that [itex]C = \ln k[/itex]. Thus one can always replace an arbitrary constant [itex]C[/itex] with [itex]\ln k[/itex] where [itex]k > 0[/itex] is arbitrary.
 

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