Question involving higher derivatives

  • Thread starter Thread starter physicsernaw
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Derivatives
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on identifying functions whose sixth and higher-order derivatives are identically zero. The correct answer is function e) f(x) = 1 - x^6, as all derivatives of this polynomial of degree 6 or lower will be zero starting from the sixth derivative. Other functions listed, such as a) f(x) = 7x^4 + 4 + x^-1 and f) f(x) = 2x^2 + 3x^5, do not satisfy this condition as their derivatives do not reach zero by the sixth order. The key takeaway is understanding the relationship between the degree of a polynomial and its derivatives.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of polynomial functions and their degrees
  • Knowledge of differentiation and higher-order derivatives
  • Familiarity with the concept of identically zero functions
  • Basic calculus principles related to limits and continuity
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the properties of polynomial functions and their derivatives
  • Learn about Taylor series and their applications in approximating functions
  • Explore the concept of the Fundamental Theorem of Algebra
  • Investigate the implications of the Mean Value Theorem on derivatives
USEFUL FOR

Students studying calculus, mathematics educators, and anyone interested in understanding higher-order derivatives and their implications in polynomial functions.

physicsernaw
Messages
41
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


Which of the following satisfy (f^k)(x) = 0 for all k >= 6?

a) f(x) = 7x^4 + 4 + x^-1
b) f(x) = sqrt(x)
c) f(x) = x^(9/5)
d) f(x) = x^3 - 2
e) f(x) = 1 - x^6
f) f(x) = 2x^2 + 3x^5

Homework Equations



None, but given as a problem in a chapter where the topic is higher order derivatives.

The Attempt at a Solution



I think the answer is e) but it's true for all k not just k>=6 and I don't know how finding the answer relates to higher order derivatives or how I'd use higher order derivatives to find the solution

k >= 6, for x = 1 & -1

(1-1)^k = 0
0^k = 0, lol

Edit: Hmmm maybe I'm reading the problem wrong? Is it asking which function is always = 0 for all x, and all k >= 6?
 
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
physicsernaw said:

Homework Statement


Which of the following satisfy (f^k)(x) = 0 for all k >= 6?

a) f(x) = 7x^4 + 4 + x^-1
b) f(x) = sqrt(x)
c) f(x) = x^(9/5)
d) f(x) = x^3 - 2
e) f(x) = 1 - x^6
f) f(x) = 2x^2 + 3x^5

Homework Equations



None, but given as a problem in a chapter where the topic is higher order derivatives.

The Attempt at a Solution



I think the answer is e) but it's true for all k not just k>=6 and I don't know how finding the answer relates to higher order derivatives or how I'd use higher order derivatives to find the solution

k >= 6, for x = 1 & -1

(1-1)^k = 0
0^k = 0, lol

You misunderstand the problem. The kth derivative is supposed to be identically zero (zero for ALL values of x, not just some). What's the 6th derivative of 1-x^6?
 
physicsernaw said:

Homework Statement


Which of the following satisfy (f^k)(x) = 0 for all k >= 6?

a) f(x) = 7x^4 + 4 + x^-1
b) f(x) = sqrt(x)
c) f(x) = x^(9/5)
d) f(x) = x^3 - 2
e) f(x) = 1 - x^6
f) f(x) = 2x^2 + 3x^5

Homework Equations



None, but given as a problem in a chapter where the topic is higher order derivatives.

The Attempt at a Solution



I think the answer is e) but it's true for all k not just k>=6 and I don't know how finding the answer relates to higher order derivatives or how I'd use higher order derivatives to find the solution

k >= 6, for x = 1 & -1

(1-1)^k = 0
0^k = 0, lol
That doesn't make sense. These are supposed to be higher-order derivatives, not functions raised to an exponent. For choice (e), the 1st derivative (k = 1) is
f'(x) = -6x^5,
which is clearly not zero.

The question is, for which function(s) will the sixth- and higher-order derivatives be zero?
When is
f^{(6)}(x) = 0, f^{(7)}(x) = 0, f^{(8)}(x) = 0
(and so on)?
 
Ohhh. I thought the question was asking for f to the kth power, not the kth derivative of f

XD

Thanks.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
2K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
2
Views
2K
Replies
8
Views
1K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
1K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
2K