Question on inductance with magnetic material core.

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the impact of magnetization on the inductance of inductors with magnetic material cores. It is established that magnetization increases the permeability (\u03bc) of the material, leading to higher inductance. Specifically, the inductance of an iron core inductor can be enhanced by placing a magnet nearby, which induces magnetism in the core. The relationship between magnetization and inductance is characterized by a non-linear B-H loop, where permeability changes with the level of magnetization.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of inductance and magnetic fields
  • Familiarity with permeability (\u03bc) and its significance in magnetic materials
  • Knowledge of the B-H loop and its implications for magnetic saturation
  • Basic concepts of electromagnetism and inductor design
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the B-H loop and its effects on inductance in magnetic materials
  • Study the relationship between magnetization and permeability in materials like iron
  • Explore texts on electromagnetism, specifically "Electromagnetic Fields" by Kraus & Carver and Griffiths
  • Investigate resources from manufacturers of magnetic materials, such as Philips Magnetics and Arnold Engineering
USEFUL FOR

Electrical engineers, physics students, and professionals involved in designing inductors or working with magnetic materials will benefit from this discussion.

yungman
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Is there a difference in inductance of an inductance with magnetic material whether it is magnetized or not. Meaning is there an increase of inductance if the core has been magnetized ( become magnet) vs the same material but not magnetized?

Does magnetization increase the \mu of the material?
 
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Yes.
 
cabraham said:
Yes.

So the stronger the magnetization, the higher the \mu? How much difference.

Is it true that if I have an inductor with a iron core. I can increase the inductance by putting a magnet near it to induce magnetism onto the core? And the stronger the induction, the higher the inductance.

Can someone point me to reading materials in this subject?

Thanks

Alan
 
Near the origin is "hard magnetization". As the winding current increases, the flux increases non-linearly since mu increases. Then mu is roughly constant as amp-turns increase & flux increases linearly. This region is "easy magnetization". Then as the saturation flux density value is approached, mu decreases. THe curve, known as the "B-H loop" is non-linear.

For reading materials, any good e/m fields text is recommended. Kraus & Carver, Griffiths, Hayt, are 3 that come to mind, but there are others as well. Also, makers of xfmr & inductor core material like Philips magnetics, Arnold Engr., Magnetics Inc., are good resources. They know magnetic materials better than anybody. That should get you started.

Claude
 

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