How does a ferromagnet increase the inductance of an inductor?

In summary, the effect of adding a constant magnetic field, or a DC bias flux, to an inductor is to increase its inductance. This is due to the concept of Magnetic Permeability, which acts as a sort of "fly wheel" to push against the changing magnetic field and increase the overall inductance. This is a first order effect, and in real world applications, the non-linear B-H loop of core materials can have a significant impact on the inductance.
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Inductance according to Faraday's law depends on a changing magnetic field. The magnitude of the induced emf depends on the magnitude of change in the magnetic field per change in time. Based on that, how does adding a constant magnetic field (a ferromagnet), increase the inductance of an inductor?
 
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The key is Magnetic Permeability. I always thought of it as adding a kind of fly wheel to the inductor - something to push against.
 
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Since this is the same question you asked in your other thread. I'll refer you to my same answer. Do you need us to elaborate?

Jaccobtw said:
OK I think I understand. The direction the inductor is wound will affect the direction of the magnetic field inside the inductor (or at least this is what I've concluded using the right hand rule), but it doesn't change the back emf.

So what about placing a magnet inside of the inductor? How does this increase inductance? If inductance depends on a changing magnetic field, how does placing a constant magnetic field inside an inductor increase inductance?
 
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.Scott said:
The key is Magnetic Permeability. I always thought of it as adding a kind of fly wheel to the inductor - something to push against.
No, the OP isn't asking about permeability. He's asking about a DC bias flux added to the core and its effect on inductance.

PS: Note that this is based on "first order" effects, i.e. basic understanding. In fact a DC bias on cores does have, sometimes significant, effects because most core materials have a very non-linear B-H loop as used in real world applications.
 
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1. What is a ferromagnet?

A ferromagnet is a material that can be magnetized and retains its magnetic properties even after the magnetizing field is removed. Examples of ferromagnetic materials include iron, nickel, and cobalt.

2. How does a ferromagnet increase the inductance of an inductor?

A ferromagnet increases the inductance of an inductor by increasing the magnetic flux, which is a measure of the strength of a magnetic field passing through a given area. When a ferromagnetic material is placed near an inductor, it causes the magnetic flux to concentrate, resulting in a stronger magnetic field and increased inductance.

3. Why is inductance important in electrical circuits?

Inductance is important in electrical circuits because it is a property that affects the behavior of current and voltage in a circuit. It is responsible for the storage of energy in a magnetic field and can also cause changes in current and voltage over time.

4. Can any ferromagnetic material be used to increase inductance?

No, not all ferromagnetic materials have the same effect on inductance. Some materials, such as iron and nickel, have a higher permeability (ability to become magnetized) and therefore have a greater impact on inductance compared to other materials like cobalt.

5. Are there any disadvantages to using a ferromagnet to increase inductance?

One potential disadvantage is that the magnetic properties of the ferromagnet can change with temperature, which can affect the inductance of the inductor. Additionally, if the ferromagnet is not properly designed or placed, it can cause unwanted interference in the circuit.

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