Question on time series/cauchy distribution

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1. (Form 1) X_t = A cos(λt +φ ) ,
where φ was Unif [−pi ,pi ] , λ is a fixed constant and A is a constant (or a RV mean 0,
variance \σ^\2_\A, and indep of φ ). ]
Now consider the following: Let B_1 , B_2 be IID Normal(0,\σ^\2_\B) and λ a fixed constant
(Form 2) Y_t = B_1 cos(λ_t) + B2 sin(λ_t)
Can Form 2 be written in a manner similar to Form 1? If so, show how.
[Hint: you know the distribution of {\frac{\-B_2}{B_1}}
(Cauchy). Define
φ = arctan({\frac{\-B_2}{B_1}}) . What is the distribution of φ ?]


I am lost in what I need to do. Could someone give me some help? Or some hint?

Thanks!
 
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This is my first post so I guess I will try to type everything again. Hopefully it works this time.
 
1. (Form 1) [tex]X_t[/tex]= A cos(λt +φ ) ,
where φ was Unif [−pi ,pi ] , λ is a fixed constant and A is a constant (or a RV mean 0,
variance [tex]\σ^\2_\A[/tex], and indep of φ ). ]
Now consider the following: Let [tex]B_1[/tex] , [tex]B_2[/tex]be IID Normal(0,[tex]\σ^\2_\B[/tex]) and λ a fixed constant
(Form 2) [tex]Y_t[/tex] = [tex]B_1[/tex] cos([tex]λ_t[/tex]) + B2 sin([tex]λ_t[/tex])
Can Form 2 be written in a manner similar to Form 1? If so, show how.
[Hint: you know the distribution of [tex]{\frac{\-B_2}{B_1}}[/tex]
(Cauchy). Define
φ = arctan([tex]{\frac{\-B_2}{B_1}}[/tex]) . What is the distribution of φ ?]
 
caspian2012 said:
1. (Form 1) X_t = A cos(λt +φ ) ,
where φ was Unif [−pi ,pi ] , λ is a fixed constant and A is a constant (or a RV mean 0,
variance \σ^\2_\A, and indep of φ ). ]
Now consider the following: Let B_1 , B_2 be IID Normal(0,\σ^\2_\B) and λ a fixed constant
(Form 2) Y_t = B_1 cos(λ_t) + B2 sin(λ_t)
Can Form 2 be written in a manner similar to Form 1? If so, show how.
[Hint: you know the distribution of {\frac{\-B_2}{B_1}}
(Cauchy). Define
φ = arctan({\frac{\-B_2}{B_1}}) . What is the distribution of φ ?]


I am lost in what I need to do. Could someone give me some help? Or some hint?

Thanks!

Just use standard trigonometric identities; in particular, how can you write sin(a+b) in terms of sin(a), sin(b), cos(a) and cos(b)?

RGV
 
Ray Vickson said:
Just use standard trigonometric identities; in particular, how can you write sin(a+b) in terms of sin(a), sin(b), cos(a) and cos(b)?

RGV

Thanks. I thought it would be much more tricky, guess not.