Questions about the formula for acceleration

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the concept of acceleration in physics, specifically the relationship between acceleration, velocity, and distance. Participants are examining the formulas related to acceleration and questioning their validity in different contexts.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking, Mixed

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants are exploring the relationship between acceleration and distance over time, questioning whether acceleration can be expressed as distance divided by time squared. They are also discussing the implications of different formulas for motion under constant acceleration and the conditions under which these formulas apply.

Discussion Status

The discussion is active, with participants providing insights into the definitions of average acceleration and average velocity. Some participants are clarifying that the formulas discussed are valid under specific conditions, such as constant acceleration, while others are emphasizing the importance of understanding the distinctions between different physical quantities.

Contextual Notes

There is an ongoing debate about the interpretation of acceleration and its relationship to distance and time, with some participants challenging assumptions about the equivalence of different formulas based on their units. The discussion also highlights the importance of context in applying these formulas correctly.

Crovati
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Homework Statement

I know that acceleration = change in velocity/change in time. Wouldn’t acceleration therefore also = distance/time2?

I thought this was true until i learned the formula for motion
s=ut*1/2at2
where
s = distance and u = initial velocity

Here, if you re-arrange the formula (and assuming that initial velocity =0), a= 2s/t2

So which of these formulas are right?

And if i were to create a graph where the slope can help find the acceleration, should i graph 2*distance vs t2 or just distance vs t2?
 
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Average acceleration is ##\Delta v / \Delta t##, and average velocity is ##\Delta s / \Delta t##. But ##\Delta v## is not average velocity, so you cannot combine those two equations.
The SUVAT formula you quote is only valid for constant acceleration.
 
Last edited:
Assume constant acceleration, using va for v average:

v1 = v0 + a Δt
va = 1/2 (v0 + v1)
s1 = s0 + va Δt = s0 + 1/2 (v0 + v1) Δt = s0 + 1/2 (v0 + (v0 + a Δt)) Δt = s0 + v0 Δt + 1/2 a Δt^2
 
Crovati said:

Homework Statement

I know that acceleration = change in velocity/change in time. Wouldn’t acceleration therefore also = distance/time2?

Acceleration IS equal to distance/time2

distance = meters (or m)
time = seconds (s)

The units for acceleration is: m/s2
 
No, the fact that is has the same units does not mean that they are the same.
Work is not torque even though both are measured in N*m.

Acceleration is a measure of change in speed. If the speed is constant, you have no acceleration even if there is some distance traveled in some time.
 

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