Quick question about Equilibrium w/ Stress

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the maximum upward acceleration of a 1200-kg elevator supported by a steel cable with a cross-sectional area of 3.0 cm² and an elastic limit of 2.4 x 10^8 Pa. The maximum stress allowed is one-third of the elastic limit, equating to 80,000,000 Pa. Through the application of tensile stress formulas and Newton's Second Law, the final calculated maximum upward acceleration is 10.2 m/s². The calculations involve determining the force exerted by the cable and balancing it against the weight of the elevator.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of tensile stress and its calculation
  • Familiarity with Newton's Second Law of Motion
  • Basic knowledge of units of pressure (Pascals)
  • Ability to convert between units (e.g., cm² to m²)
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the principles of tensile stress in materials
  • Learn about the applications of Newton's Second Law in engineering contexts
  • Explore the concept of elastic limits and material properties
  • Investigate real-world applications of cable systems in elevators
USEFUL FOR

Students in physics or engineering, mechanical engineers, and anyone involved in structural analysis or elevator design will benefit from this discussion.

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Quick question about Equilibrium w/ Stress :D

Hello guys!

I am new here but I plan to stick around for a long time :D

I have a quick question, and I was wondering if you guys could help me...

1) A steel cable with cross sectional area 3.0 cm^2 has an elastic limit of 2.4*10^8Pa. Find the maximum upward acceleration that can be given a 1200-kg elevator supported by the cable if the stress is not to exceed one-third of the elastic limit.
Answer is 10.2 m/s2.

This is what I did :D,
1/3 of 2.4*10^8 is 80000000Pa

Tensile Stress=F/A

80000000Pa=F/.03m
F=2400000

F=Ma
2400000Pa/1200kg=a
a=2000m/s^2

Anyone? It's late so I gave it my best shot :D
 
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1cm² = (0.01)² m² = 0.0001 m²
 
Fermat said:
1cm² = (0.01)² m² = 0.0001 m²

With that I get 2m/s^2(Which you are right, I didn't see that initially)

Using N2L, T-W=Ma
So, T=F from above?
F-mg=ma
24000N-11760N=1200kg*A
A=10.2m/s^2

Thanks a bunch L:D
 

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