Quick question about volume of revolution

  • Thread starter Thread starter phospho
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Revolution Volume
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The volume of revolution for the function y = x - 1, when the region from x = 1 to x = 3 is rotated, is determined by the integral π ∫_1^3 (x-1)² dx. Rotating the region 2π radians generates a specific volume, while rotating it 4π or 3π radians does not change the volume; it merely traces the same region multiple times. Thus, the volume remains constant regardless of the angle of rotation beyond 2π, confirming that additional rotations do not contribute to an increase in volume.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of calculus, specifically volume of revolution concepts.
  • Familiarity with integral calculus and definite integrals.
  • Knowledge of the disk method for calculating volumes.
  • Basic understanding of functions and their graphical representations.
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the disk method for calculating volumes of revolution in detail.
  • Explore the washer method for more complex volume calculations.
  • Learn about parametric equations and their applications in volume of revolution.
  • Investigate applications of volume of revolution in real-world scenarios, such as engineering and physics.
USEFUL FOR

Students and educators in mathematics, particularly those focusing on calculus, as well as professionals in engineering and physics who require a solid understanding of volume calculations in three-dimensional space.

phospho
Messages
250
Reaction score
0
Hi, this isn't a specific question but say you had a function y = x - 1 and you were told that the region from x = 1 to x = 3 was rotated 2pi radians and were asked to find the volume of revolution formed.

My question is, would this volume of revolution be the same if they said it was rotated 4pi radians, or 3pi radians? i.e. would I still use \pi \int_1^3 (x-1)^2 \ dx or would I use 2pi if it was rotated 4pi radians, or 3pi/2 if it was rotated 3pi radians. As how I see it, no "new" volume would be formed after rotating a full 2pi.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Using the standard definition of "volume", yes, going around 4\pi rather than 2\pi just goes over the same region twice but does not change the volume.
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: 1 person

Similar threads

  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
3K
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
1K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
2K
  • · Replies 20 ·
Replies
20
Views
3K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
4K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
1K