Quiet Bernoulli Levitation (Aerodynamic Levitation)

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    Bernoulli Levitation
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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers around finding a quieter method to demonstrate Bernoulli levitation, also known as aerodynamic levitation, typically achieved using a hair dryer. Participants explore alternative devices and methods to reduce noise while maintaining the effectiveness of the demonstration.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant describes the classic demonstration using a hair dryer and expresses a desire for a quieter alternative to facilitate teaching.
  • Another participant suggests using compressed air, noting that it is quieter than a hair dryer but still produces some noise due to the air stream.
  • A different participant questions the demonstration's relation to the Bernoulli principle and proposes using a small fan, similar to those in PC cases, as a quieter option.
  • Another participant imagines that a high mass flow computer fan could achieve the necessary air velocity if connected to a contraction.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus on the best quiet method for demonstrating Bernoulli levitation, with multiple competing views and suggestions remaining in the discussion.

Contextual Notes

Some suggestions depend on specific equipment availability, such as access to compressed air or particular fan specifications, which may not be universally applicable.

lateral_flux
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Bernoulli levitation, or aerodynamic levitation, is a great physics demonstration. You've probably seen it before. The classic demonstration is: take a hair dryer, point it straight up, and put a ping-pong ball in the stream of air. The ping-pong ball floats in mid-air.

But, most hair dryers are loud. I want to find a way to do this demonstration quietly, so that I can talk to my students more easily while the ball is levitating. Or, maybe set it up as a display on my desk and just leave it running continuously.

So, does anyone know of a good way to do this quietly? Should I build a soundproof shield around the hair dryer? Is there another device instead of a hair dryer that produces an air stream quietly?
 
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Yes and no. Many labs have access to compressed air at the wall. Because the pressure is generated somewhere else, it is much more quiet, but there is always some noise due to the air stream. Of cause you can always use bottled nitrogen if you have the right size pressure regulator.
 
lateral_flux said:
Bernoulli levitation, or aerodynamic levitation, is a great physics demonstration. You've probably seen it before. The classic demonstration is: take a hair dryer, point it straight up, and put a ping-pong ball in the stream of air. The ping-pong ball floats in mid-air.
I'm not sure how this demonstrates Bernoulli principle, but it's interesting. You can also angle the stream to cause the ball to spin and place a tube over ball to cause it to shoot upwards. Example video (all done in one take):

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PdT3ChUl-zk

lateral_flux said:
But, most hair dryers are loud. I want to find a way to do this demonstration quietly.
Perhaps a small fan similar in size to the ones used to vent a PC case could be used. A regular sized fan and a small beach ball could be used.
 
I would imagine that if you got a computer fan rated for high mass flow that you could probably get the kind of velocity you need if you hooked it up to a contraction.
 

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