iansmith
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Monique said:One could study a population that was founded by a handfull of people.. one I know of are the Sanguenay Lac-Saint-Jean, in new france in Quebec. In 1700 there were 20,000 people that explosively increased to 80,000 in 1780. It was common until 1920 to have 20 children per family. Interestingly this population was founded by far more men than females (6883 vs 600). Although consanguious relations do not occur, you would expect a level of inbreeding. There are some typical genetic disorder that occur, maybe iansmith knows more about the population.
You are confusing the colonisation of new-france (now the province of quebec) and the region of saguenay-lac-St-Jean. The french colony started with fewer women than men but the situation was somewhat rectified by the arrival of "Filles de Roi". These women, mostly orphans, were send in new-france by the king.
http://www.fillesduroi.org/Daughters/daughters.html
Many french men also stay single and many also married native american girls. Many of the native american women were those that became catholics.
The colonisation in saguenay lac St-jean, started in the mid 1800's. Few famillies (about ) set up a colonie there and this region is geographically isolated. It's a 2 hour drive from quebec city and it pass through a conservationparc and there is no civilization around. The region started with about 30,000 migrants, half of whom came from the Charlevoix county and the population is now 300 000. As monique said, familly of about 20 was not unusual because the catholic church policy that intercourse should only be for mating purpose and other non-sense.
Here is a good review on the genetic disease of in the province of quebec.
http://arjournals.annualreviews.org/doi/full/10.1146/annurev.genom.2.1.69?cookieSet=1
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