Rate of change of a triangular prisim

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the rate of change of water level in a triangular prism-shaped trough, specifically a trough that is 15 feet long and 4 feet wide with isosceles triangular ends. Water enters the trough at a rate of 2.5 cubic feet per minute. The problem requires determining how fast the water level is rising when it reaches a depth of 2 feet, utilizing the volume formula V = 0.5 * l * w * h and principles of similar triangles to express width in terms of height.

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  • Understanding of volume calculation for triangular prisms
  • Knowledge of related rates in calculus
  • Familiarity with similar triangles and their properties
  • Ability to manipulate algebraic equations
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  • Study the application of related rates in calculus problems
  • Learn how to derive relationships using similar triangles
  • Practice solving volume problems involving prisms
  • Explore the use of implicit differentiation in related rates
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Students studying calculus, particularly those focusing on related rates, as well as educators looking for examples of practical applications of geometric principles in real-world scenarios.

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Homework Statement


A trough is 15ft long and 4ft wide. Its ends are isosceles triangles with a height of 3ft. Water runs into the trough at the rate of 2.5ft^3/min. How fast is the water level rising when it is 2ft deep?


Homework Equations


V= .5lwh



The Attempt at a Solution


since l would be constant would dV/dt= (15/2)w(dh/dt) + (15/2)h (dw/dt) ? but then 2.5=(15/2)(8/3)(dh/dt) + (15/2)(2)(dw/dt) how do i find dh/dt without dw/dt?
 
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Draw a picture of the end of the trough, if you haven't already done so.

At some time t, the water will be at a level of h feet. Use similar triangles to get an equation for the width w of the water across the end of the trough in terms of h.
 
Mark44 said:
Draw a picture of the end of the trough, if you haven't already done so.

At some time t, the water will be at a level of h feet. Use similar triangles to get an equation for the width w of the water across the end of the trough in terms of h.

Thank you!
 

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