Rates of Change, particle velocity/distance?

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves determining the total distance traveled by a particle whose position is defined by a cubic equation in terms of time. The context is within the subject area of rates of change and particle motion.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the need to account for changes in direction when calculating total distance, suggesting that simply finding the change in position may not suffice if the particle reverses direction.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided guidance on considering the intervals of motion and the implications of direction changes on total distance. There is ongoing exploration of the calculations involved, particularly regarding the evaluation at specific time points.

Contextual Notes

There is mention of the particle being at rest at a certain time, which introduces the need to analyze the motion in distinct intervals. Participants are also questioning the accuracy of their calculations at the endpoint of the time interval.

shocklightnin
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Homework Statement



The position of a particle is given by the equation
s = 2t^3 + 36t^2 − 168t
where t is measured in seconds and s in meters.

What is the total distance traveled by the particle after the first seventeen seconds?


Homework Equations



s(t) = 2t^3 + 36t^2 − 168t
s'(t) = 6t^2+72t-168 = v(t)

The Attempt at a Solution



ive set t = 17 but it doesn't give me the right answer. (i get 17374). what am i doing wrong?! i know that the particle is at rest after 2 seconds (by taking derivative of this function to get the velocity function). the particle is moving forward in time interval t>2 and moving backward in time interval t<2.R
 
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If you calculated s(17) - s(0), that gives the change in position between t = 0 and t = 17. But that isn't the total distance traveled unless the particle never reverses direction. If it changes direction you have to include the distance going to and fro too.
 
so calculating the direction is from 0-2 and 2-17? so it would be:
176+176+17550? (for total distance without any signs to indicate direction)
does that mean the particle went backwards 176, then forwards 176, then forwards 17550 from point 2 to 17?
 
shocklightnin said:
so calculating the direction is from 0-2 and 2-17? so it would be:
176+176+17550? (for total distance without any signs to indicate direction)
does that mean the particle went backwards 176, then forwards 176, then forwards 17550 from point 2 to 17?

That's the right calculation except you might re-check you calculation for ##t=17##.
 

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