SUMMARY
The image distance for a concave mirror using the mirror equation is calculated as di = (f * do) / (do - f). In this case, with an object distance (do) of 2 cm and a focal length (f) of 4 cm, the resulting image distance (di) is -4 cm. A negative image distance indicates that the image is virtual and located behind the mirror, which aligns with the sign convention applied in optics. This conclusion confirms the correct application of the mirror equation.
PREREQUISITES
- Understanding of the mirror equation: 1/do + 1/di = 1/f
- Knowledge of focal length and object distance in optics
- Familiarity with sign conventions in optics
- Basic algebra skills for manipulating equations
NEXT STEPS
- Study the properties of virtual images in concave mirrors
- Learn about the applications of concave mirrors in real-world scenarios
- Explore the derivation of the mirror equation in detail
- Investigate the differences between concave and convex mirrors
USEFUL FOR
Students studying optics, physics educators, and anyone interested in understanding the behavior of concave mirrors and image formation.