Real Analysis: proving a sequence converges and finding its limit.

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SUMMARY

The sequence \(\sqrt[n]{1 + r^{n}}\) converges to \(r\) for \(r > 1\). The Squeeze Theorem is effectively utilized to establish this convergence. By comparing \(\sqrt[n]{1 + r^{n}}\) with \(\sqrt[n]{r^{n}}\) and \(\sqrt[n]{2r^{n}}\), one can demonstrate that both bounds converge to \(r\). Thus, the limit of the sequence is confirmed as \(r\).

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of limits in real analysis
  • Familiarity with the Squeeze Theorem
  • Knowledge of sequences and their convergence
  • Basic proficiency in mathematical notation and manipulation
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the Squeeze Theorem in detail
  • Explore convergence criteria for sequences in real analysis
  • Learn about the properties of roots and their limits
  • Investigate other methods for proving convergence, such as the Monotone Convergence Theorem
USEFUL FOR

Students of real analysis, mathematicians focusing on sequences and limits, and educators teaching convergence concepts in calculus.

TeenieBopper
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Homework Statement


Suppose r>1. Prove the sequence \sqrt[n]{1 + r^{n}} converges and find its limit.


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



It's obvious that the sequence converges to r, so I know where I need to end up. My first instinct is to use the squeeze theorem. It's obvious that \sqrt[n]{r^{n}}<\sqrt[n]{1 + r^{n}}. However, I'm having difficulty finding a sequence that's greater than \sqrt[n]{1 + r^{n}} but also converges to r.
 
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TeenieBopper said:

Homework Statement


Suppose r>1. Prove the sequence \sqrt[n]{1 + r^{n}} converges and find its limit.


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



It's obvious that the sequence converges to r, so I know where I need to end up. My first instinct is to use the squeeze theorem. It's obvious that \sqrt[n]{r^{n}}<\sqrt[n]{1 + r^{n}}. However, I'm having difficulty finding a sequence that's greater than \sqrt[n]{1 + r^{n}} but also converges to r.
Try comparing to \displaystyle \sqrt[n]{2\,r^n}\ .
 

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