Investigating the Stoichiometry of Reactions 1 & 2

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the stoichiometry of two chemical reactions involving chlorine and thiosulfate ions. Reaction 1, Cl2(g) + 2I–(aq) --> I2(aq) + 2Cl–(aq), and Reaction 2, 2S2O3^(2-)(aq) + I2(aq) --> S4O6(2-)(aq) + 2I–(aq), are analyzed for their stoichiometric relationships. The confusion arises regarding the relationship between the moles of I2 and S2O3^(2-), specifically why n(I2)(reaction 2) does not equal 2n(S2O3^(2-))(reaction 2). The resolution involves confirming the balance of atoms and electrons, as referenced in the Wikipedia article on thiosulfate.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of chemical reaction stoichiometry
  • Familiarity with half-reaction methods in redox chemistry
  • Knowledge of thiosulfate and its reactions
  • Basic skills in balancing chemical equations
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the principles of balancing redox reactions
  • Review the Wikipedia article on thiosulfate for detailed examples
  • Learn about half-reaction electron counting techniques
  • Explore stoichiometric calculations in complex reactions
USEFUL FOR

Chemistry students, educators, and professionals involved in chemical reaction analysis and stoichiometry. This discussion is particularly beneficial for those studying redox reactions and thiosulfate chemistry.

Kolika28
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Cl2(g) + 2I–(aq) -->I2(aq) + 2Cl–(aq) (reaction 1)
[2S2O3^(2-)(aq) + I2(aq) --> S4O6(2-)(aq) + 2I–(aq) (reaction 2)

Why isn't n(I2)(reaction 2)=2n(S2O3^(2-))(reaction 2). I don't see why this is wrong.

<edit: remove size and italics>
 
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Kolika28 said:
Cl2(g) + 2I–(aq) -->I2(aq) + 2Cl–(aq) (reaction 1)
2S2O3^(2-)(aq) + I2(aq) --> S4O6(2-)(aq) + 2I–(aq) (reaction 2)

Why isn't n(I2)(reaction 2)=2n(S2O3^(2-))(reaction 2). I don't see why this is wrong.
Your second equation as you showed is correct. Not sure what confuses you. Did you check the electrons count? I did not check carefully myself, but your "reaction 2" is the same (except for typesetting) as shown in the wikipedia article for "thiosulfate". Atoms there seem to balance and half-reaction electrons seem to be right.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thiosulfate
 
Ohh, I found it out now.Thank you so much for your help:)
 

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