Reduced oscillation on higher altitudes

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the behavior of a simple pendulum when taken from sea level to a high altitude, specifically regarding its oscillation frequency. Participants are exploring how changes in gravitational acceleration (g) at different altitudes affect the pendulum's motion.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants are attempting to understand the relationship between gravity and the oscillation period of a pendulum, questioning how a decrease in gravitational acceleration at higher altitudes influences the pendulum's frequency. There is a focus on the implications of mass and weight in this context.

Discussion Status

The discussion is active, with participants raising questions about the effects of gravity on the pendulum's motion and clarifying the distinction between mass and weight. Some guidance has been offered regarding the relevance of gravitational acceleration in the pendulum's period equation.

Contextual Notes

Participants are considering the implications of gravity being less at higher altitudes and how this affects the pendulum's oscillation, with some confusion about the definitions of mass and weight in relation to gravity.

Calpalned
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Homework Statement


If a simple pendulum is taken from sea level to the top of a high mountain and started at the same angle of five degrees, it would oscillate at the top of the mountain
a) slightly slower
b) slightly faster
c) at exactly the same frequency
d) not at all - it would stop
e) none of the above

Homework Equations


Period = ##T = 2 \pi \sqrt {\frac{l}{g}}##

The Attempt at a Solution


The correct answer is (a). Does this have to do with gravity being less on the mountain?

If gravity were reduced, force (and in turn acceleration) would be reduced, which indicates a slower velocity. But period, according to the equation above, doesn't depend on mass...

Thank you all for clearing my confusion up.
 
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Calpalned said:

Homework Statement


If a simple pendulum is taken from sea level to the top of a high mountain and started at the same angle of five degrees, it would oscillate at the top of the mountain
a) slightly slower
b) slightly faster
c) at exactly the same frequency
d) not at all - it would stop
e) none of the above

Homework Equations


Period = ##T = 2 \pi \sqrt {\frac{l}{g}}##

The Attempt at a Solution


The correct answer is (a). Does this have to do with gravity being less on the mountain?

If gravity were reduced, force (and in turn acceleration) would be reduced, which indicates a slower velocity. But period, according to the equation above, doesn't depend on mass...

Thank you all for clearing my confusion up.
Mass doesn't depend upon gravity either.
 
SammyS said:
Mass doesn't depend upon gravity either.
If that's the case, then why does the pendulum oscillate slower?
 
Calpalned said:
If that's the case, then why does the pendulum oscillate slower?
Weight does depend upon gravity. Mass doesn't.
 
Calpalned said:
If that's the case, then why does the pendulum oscillate slower?
What is g on the mountaintop compared to sea level?
 
rude man said:
What is g on the mountaintop compared to sea level?
g (gravity) is less. But SammyS said that "mass doesn't depend on gravity". So does gravity matter or not?
 
Calpalned said:
g (gravity) is less. But SammyS said that "mass doesn't depend on gravity".

He's right. The mass of an object doesn't depend on gravity. A man has the same mass on the moon as on earth.

So does gravity matter or not?

Look carefully at the equation. It contains a term for g but not m.
 

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