Relation between crystal momentum of the electron and other momentums

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the relationship between the crystal momentum of electrons and their classical momentum. It establishes that the external force acting on an electron can be expressed as F_{ext} = d(\hbar k)/dt = dp_{electron}/dt + dP_{crystal}/dt. This leads to the conclusion that \hbar k, representing the quantum mechanical momentum, can be equated to the sum of the electron's momentum and the crystal momentum. The phenomenon of crystal momentum is highlighted as a significant yet underexplored topic in solid state physics literature.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of quantum mechanics, specifically the concept of momentum in quantum systems.
  • Familiarity with solid state physics and the role of crystal lattices.
  • Knowledge of the relationship between wave vectors and momentum, particularly \hbar k.
  • Basic grasp of classical mechanics and forces acting on particles.
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the implications of crystal momentum in solid state physics.
  • Study the role of external forces on quantum particles, focusing on F_{ext} and its derivations.
  • Explore the concept of wave-particle duality and its relation to momentum.
  • Investigate advanced topics in quantum mechanics, such as the impact of crystal momentum on electronic band structure.
USEFUL FOR

Physicists, particularly those specializing in solid state physics, quantum mechanics researchers, and students seeking to deepen their understanding of electron behavior in crystalline materials.

hokhani
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As far as I know, [tex]F_ {ext} = d (\hbar k)/dt = d p_{electron} / dt + d P_{crystal} /dt.[/tex] could one say that [tex]\hbar k = P_{electron} + P_{crystal}?[/tex]
 
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