Remove a force, what would be the resultant

In summary, when a packing crate rests on a horizontal surface and is acted on by three horizontal forces (1000N to the left, 300N to the right, and friction), with a weight of 500N, the resultant force acting on the block is zero if the 1000N force is removed. This is because when the crate is at rest, the friction force is equal and opposite to the applied force, resulting in a net force of zero. Removing the 1000N force would only leave the 300N force to the right, which would be balanced by the friction force in the opposite direction, resulting in no net force. Therefore, the answer is A) zero.
  • #1
ammoun
5
0

Homework Statement


A packing crate rests on a horizontal surface. It is acted on by three horizontal forces: 1000N to the left, 300N to the right, and friction. The weight of the crate is 500N. If the 1000N force is removed, the resultant force acting on the block is

A) zero
B) 300 N to the left
C) 300 N to the right
D) 500 N to the left
E) impossible to determine from the information given.


The Attempt at a Solution



I would say E) since I have no info about the friction. Could you please confirm.

Thank you
 
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  • #2
It's not brilliantly worded, but I think the clue is when it says that the 'crate *rests* on a horizontal surface'. i.e. it isn't moving. That should give you some info about the friction force.
 
  • #3
Alright so when the crate is resting the friction would be 700.

If we remove the 1000 N force, the friction would be to the opposite direction and decrease to 300 to cancel the right force.

The resultant force would A) zero.

Is there any problem in this reasoning.
 
  • #4
Looks fine to me!
 
  • #5
for your response. Yes, E) is the correct answer. Without information about the friction force, it is impossible to determine the resultant force acting on the crate after removing the 1000N force. The friction force could potentially counteract the 300N force and result in a resultant force of zero, or it could add to the 300N force and result in a resultant force of 300N to the left or right. Without knowing the magnitude and direction of the friction force, we cannot determine the resultant force.
 

1. What is meant by "removing a force"?

Removing a force refers to the act of reducing or eliminating a force acting on an object. This can be done by physically removing the object from the force's influence or by counteracting the force with an equal and opposite force.

2. How does removing a force affect the object's motion?

Removing a force can cause the object to stop moving if the force was responsible for its motion. If the force was acting in the opposite direction of the object's motion, removing it may cause the object to accelerate in the direction of its original motion.

3. Can removing a force change the direction of an object's motion?

Yes, removing a force can change the direction of an object's motion if the force was acting in the opposite direction of the object's original motion. This is because the object will continue to move in its original direction with the absence of the opposing force.

4. What is the resultant force when a force is removed?

The resultant force when a force is removed depends on the forces acting on the object. If the removed force was the only force acting on the object, then the resultant force would be zero. If there are other forces acting on the object, the resultant force would be the vector sum of all the forces.

5. Can removing a force cause an object to change its state of motion?

Yes, removing a force can cause an object to change its state of motion. If the force was responsible for the object's motion, removing it may cause the object to come to a stop. If the force was acting in the opposite direction of the object's motion, removing it may cause the object to accelerate in the direction of its original motion.

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