Resource Request for Relativistic Mechanics

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the need for resources to learn Relativistic Mechanics, specifically for modeling gravitational equations of motion. The original poster (OP) has a background in vector calculus and PDEs and is willing to learn tensor calculus and differential geometry. A recommended resource is Sean Carroll's online lecture notes on General Relativity, which provide foundational knowledge necessary for understanding the Einstein Field Equations. The conversation also touches on the observable effects of General Relativity, such as the perihelion precession of Mercury, emphasizing the importance of understanding the broader theory for accurate modeling.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of vector calculus and partial differential equations (PDEs)
  • Familiarity with tensor calculus
  • Basic knowledge of General Relativity concepts
  • Ability to interpret Einstein Field Equations
NEXT STEPS
  • Study Sean Carroll's online lecture notes on General Relativity
  • Learn about the Einstein Field Equations and their solutions
  • Research the effects of General Relativity on planetary motion, focusing on perihelion precession
  • Explore advanced topics in tensor calculus and differential geometry
USEFUL FOR

Students and researchers in physics, particularly those interested in gravitational modeling and General Relativity, as well as anyone looking to deepen their understanding of relativistic mechanics.

Al-Layth
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I am aware of the Newtonian model of Gravitation and I am interested in Relativistic Mechanics.
I do not know anything about relativistic mechanics other than its more "accurate" at modelling gravitation and that it "reduces" to the classical formulation in some cases.

I only want to be able to use relativistic mechanics to be able to write and solve equations of motions under the influence of gravity, I am not very interested in the other parts of the theory itself.

Can someone recommend a resource so that I can learn to do this? thank you(my mathematical background is only up to vector calculus and PDEs. I am prepared to learn tensor calculus and differential geometry and anything else, though so don't constrain your recommendations out of concern for my lack of math knowledge as then I may not be able to do what I want, that is to use relativistic mechanics to mathematically model gravitation)
 
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Al-Layth said:
I only want to be able to use relativistic mechanics to be able to write and solve equations of motions under the influence of gravity, I am not very interested in the other parts of the theory itself.
Unfortunately, the equations of motion under the influence of gravity unavoidably involve "the other parts of the theory" in General Relativity, which is the relativistic theory of gravity. The reason is that in order to even have equations of motion, you have to know which solution of the Einstein Field Equation you are using, and that will depend on the distribution of matter and energy that you want to model.

Al-Layth said:
Can someone recommend a resource so that I can learn to do this?
I would start with an introductory textbook on General Relativity. Sean Carroll's online lecture notes are available for free:

https://www.preposterousuniverse.com/grnotes/
 
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Al-Layth said:
I only want to be able to use relativistic mechanics to be able to write and solve equations of motions under the influence of gravity, I am not very interested in the other parts of the theory itself.
Are you sure you need relativistic mechanics? What maximum speed are you interested in?
 
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anorlunda said:
Are you sure you need relativistic mechanics? What maximum speed are you interested in?
Mercury is heavily affected by effects due to general relativity despite having low speed
 
malawi_glenn said:
Mercury is heavily affected by effects due to general relativity
I'm not sure what you mean by "heavily affected". AFAIK the only GR correction to Newtonian behavior that is observable for Mercury is the extra perihelion precession, which is only 43 arc seconds per century. That's very small.
 
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PeterDonis said:
43 arc seconds per century
well I meant that it is measurable :)
 
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malawi_glenn said:
Mercury is heavily affected by effects due to general relativity despite having low speed
I read this half asleep and had a real space cadet moment. I thought you meant elemental Mercury.
 
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Mondayman said:
elemental Mercury
Which is pretty heavy. Ever hold a jar of it?

PeterDonis said:
extra perihelion precession
A lot of people don't know that the GR effect is only about 8% of the total perihelion advance.
 
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The OP seems to have left the room.
 
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malawi_glenn said:
I meant that it is measurable :)
Ok, but "measurable" is a much weaker claim than "heavily affected". Please be careful in choosing your words.
 

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