SUMMARY
The discussion focuses on a C program attempting to reverse a string using the fork() system call, which results in a segmentation fault. The primary issue identified is that the loop iterates from the length of the string (including the null terminator) instead of the last valid character index. This miscalculation leads to accessing an out-of-bounds element, causing the segmentation fault. The correct approach involves adjusting the loop to iterate from strlen(argv[1]) - 1 to 0.
PREREQUISITES
- Understanding of C programming language
- Familiarity with process creation using fork() in Unix/Linux
- Knowledge of string manipulation and indexing in C
- Basic debugging techniques for segmentation faults
NEXT STEPS
- Review C programming best practices for string handling
- Learn about process management in Unix/Linux, focusing on fork() and exec()
- Explore debugging tools like gdb for diagnosing segmentation faults
- Study safe memory management techniques in C to prevent out-of-bounds errors
USEFUL FOR
C developers, students learning about process management, and anyone troubleshooting segmentation faults in C programs.