Riemanns Sum Problem: Find the exact volume

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the exact volume of a shape with hexagonal cross-sections using the formula V = ∫[a,b] A(x) dx. The initial approach correctly identifies the area A(x) as (3√3)/2 s^2, where s is the side length of the hexagon. However, a critical error occurs when forming the integral; the correct expression for s must incorporate Pythagorean theorem, resulting in A = (3√3)/2 (r^2 - x^2). This adjustment is necessary for accurate integration from x = 0 to x = h.

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This is what i have so far
We can find the exact volume of any shape using:
V= $$int[a,b] A(x) dx$$
Where,A(x)is the cross-sectional area at height x
and [a,b] is the height interval
We know that the horizontal cross-sections are hexagonal
$$∴A=(3√3)/2 a^2$$
Where a,is the length of a side
Write the side length a,at height x
a= s
$$∴A=(3√3)/2 s^2$$
$$V= int[0,h](3√3)/2 x^2 dx$$
$$V= (3√3)/2 int[0,h]x^2 dx$$
$$= (3√3)/2*x^3/3$$
$$=[(√3 x^3)/2] [0,h]$$
$$V=(√3 h^3)/2$$
Is this correct?
 

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MathsKid007 said:
This is what i have so far
We can find the exact volume of any shape using:
V= $$int[a,b] A(x) dx$$
Where,A(x)is the cross-sectional area at height x
and [a,b] is the height interval
We know that the horizontal cross-sections are hexagonal
$$∴A=(3√3)/2 a^2$$
Where a,is the length of a side
Write the side length a,at height x
a= s
$$∴A=(3√3)/2 s^2$$
$$V= int[0,h](3√3)/2 x^2 dx$$
$$V= (3√3)/2 int[0,h]x^2 dx$$
$$= (3√3)/2*x^3/3$$
$$=[(√3 x^3)/2] [0,h]$$
$$V=(√3 h^3)/2$$
Is this correct?
Hi MathsKid, and welcome to MHB!

I agree with your solution up to the point $A = \frac{3\sqrt3}2s^2$. But you have gone wrong in the next line, when you form the integral. You need to apply Pythagoras to write $s^2 = r^2 - x^2$, so that $A = \frac{3\sqrt3}2(r^2 - x^2)$. Then you can integrate that from $x=0$ to $x=h$.
 

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