Room temperature unstable macromolecule

In summary, the conversation discusses the possibility of using an organic polymer with alternating double bonds and electron donating groups as an ambient heat converter. The molecule should be rigid and have a length similar to the wavelength of long IR radiation. This technology could potentially convert ambient heat and radiation into electrical current, but progress is slow.
  • #1
Edi
177
1
What would it take to make a ... macromolecule, a group of atoms, molecules that has one "shared" electron, witch is at a very high energy level, so that room temperatures internal kinetic energy aka heat/ temperature and room temperature long IR waves would be enough to ionize it or, at least, take it to the conduction band?
 
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  • #2
You would need an organic polymer with alternating double bonds that is multiply substituted with electron donating groups. The electron donating ability of said groups to be determined. Length of the macromolecule should be approximately as long as the wavelength of the long IR electromagnetic radiation. The molecule should be fairly rigid to ensure that the overlap is maintained for the temperature of operation. (molecule should not flop around at room temperature, Tg >> RT)
 
  • #3
So, it is possible. (?) Why don't we (can't we? ) develop this and use it to convert ambient heat and radiation into electrical current?
 
  • #5
Hmm, so somethings actually being done at least along the lines of this.. Kinda.
Maybe someday we will actually have an ambient heat converter.. ( I really mean basically human body temperature, room temperature.. radiation coming of the walls and ground and what not. )
Its just that work is not done as fast as one would like.
Good. Kinda.
 

What is a room temperature unstable macromolecule?

A room temperature unstable macromolecule is a large molecule made up of repeating units called monomers that is not stable at room temperature. This means that at normal room temperatures, the molecule is not able to maintain its structure and may undergo changes or break down.

Why are some macromolecules unstable at room temperature?

There are a few reasons why a macromolecule may be unstable at room temperature. One reason is that the molecule may have a weak structure or weak bonds between its monomers, making it more prone to breaking down. Another reason could be that the molecule requires specific environmental conditions, such as a certain temperature or pH level, to remain stable.

What are the potential consequences of a room temperature unstable macromolecule?

The consequences of a room temperature unstable macromolecule can vary depending on the specific molecule and its function. In some cases, the instability may lead to reduced effectiveness or function of the molecule, which can impact its intended purpose. In other cases, the instability may cause the molecule to break down completely, rendering it useless.

How can scientists study and address room temperature unstable macromolecules?

Scientists can use various techniques and methods to study and address room temperature unstable macromolecules. This may include changing the environmental conditions in which the molecule is stored or tested, using stabilizing agents, or modifying the molecule's structure to improve its stability. Additionally, further research and experimentation may be needed to fully understand the reasons behind the instability and develop effective solutions.

Are all macromolecules unstable at room temperature?

No, not all macromolecules are unstable at room temperature. Some macromolecules, such as DNA, are very stable and can withstand a wide range of temperatures. Other macromolecules, like proteins, may be more sensitive to temperature changes and may become unstable at higher or lower temperatures. It ultimately depends on the specific molecule and its structure and function.

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