Rotating conductor in magnetic field

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the behavior of a rotating conductor in a magnetic field, specifically focusing on the points at which the induced electromotive force (emf) is at a maximum or zero. Participants explore the relationship between the orientation of the conductor and the induced emf, referencing relevant equations and concepts.

Discussion Character

  • Homework-related, Technical explanation, Conceptual clarification

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants assert that when the conductor is parallel to the magnetic field, it cuts no flux lines, resulting in zero induced emf, while at 90° (perpendicular), the induced emf is at its maximum.
  • One participant suggests that at position 1, the induced emf would be maximum due to the angle being 90° to the flux lines, although they express uncertainty about this conclusion.
  • Another participant questions the relevance of the equation V=BLVSinθ in this context and seeks clarification on the relationship between the angle and induced emf.
  • There is mention of an alternative equation that relates the induced voltage to the derivative of the flux, indicating that different approaches may be considered in the analysis.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express uncertainty regarding the specific points of maximum and zero induced emf, and there is no consensus on the interpretation of the equations or the conditions under which the emf is maximized or minimized.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the importance of understanding the relevant equations and the conditions under which the induced emf varies, but there are unresolved aspects regarding the application of these equations to the specific positions of the conductor.

jsmit21
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Homework Statement



The problem consists of a single rotating conductor in a magnetic field as shown, I don't understand at which given numbered points where there would be a maximum and zero induced emf ?

http://imagizer.imageshack.us/v2/1600x1200q90/28/7ggv.png



The Attempt at a Solution



I know that its said to be when the conductor is parallel with the magnetic field it is cutting no flux lines and therefore no emf is induced and when it is cutting at 90° perpendicular to the field the emf is maximum, so I am guessing that at position 1 it would be maximum, but I'm not sure.
 
Last edited by a moderator:
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jsmit21 said:

Homework Statement



The problem consists of a single rotating conductor in a magnetic field as shown, I don't understand at which given numbered points where there would be a maximum and zero induced emf ?

http://imagizer.imageshack.us/v2/1600x1200q90/28/7ggv.png



The Attempt at a Solution



I know that its said to be when the conductor is parallel with the magnetic field it is cutting no flux lines and therefore no emf is induced and when it is cutting at 90° perpendicular to the field the emf is maximum, so I am guessing that at position 1 it would be maximum, but I'm not sure.

Welcome to the PF.

You deleted the part of the Homework Help Template that asks for the Relevant Equations. What is the equation that is most relevant to this problem? That is what you will use to answer the question... :smile:
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Thanks for your reply, is it the case then that if V=BLVSinθ, then at position 1, since the angle is 90° to the lines of flux it would be maximum, i think I'm confused about statements of coils being parallel being 0, and perpendicular being maximum any help is appreciated ?
 
jsmit21 said:
Thanks for your reply, is it the case then that if V=BLVSinθ, then at position 1, since the angle is 90° to the lines of flux it would be maximum, i think I'm confused about statements of coils being parallel being 0, and perpendicular being maximum any help is appreciated ?

That's not the equation I was thinking of. There is an equation that relates the voltage induced around the periphery of a surface to the derivative of the flux piercing the surface...
 

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