Rotational kinetic energy of particles

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the moment of inertia and rotational kinetic energy of a system of four particles connected by rigid rods, rotating about the z-axis with an angular speed of 5.40 rad/s. The moment of inertia is calculated using the formula I = Σmr², resulting in a value of 124.19 kg·m². The rotational kinetic energy is derived from K = 0.5Iw², yielding a result of approximately 1810.69 J. The user encountered issues with significant figures, which led to incorrect entries in their calculations.

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  • Understanding of rotational dynamics
  • Familiarity with moment of inertia calculations
  • Knowledge of rotational kinetic energy formulas
  • Basic proficiency in significant figures and their application in physics
NEXT STEPS
  • Review the concept of moment of inertia in rigid body dynamics
  • Study the derivation and application of the rotational kinetic energy formula
  • Practice problems involving angular speed and distance from the axis of rotation
  • Learn about significant figures and their importance in scientific calculations
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This discussion is beneficial for physics students, educators, and anyone interested in understanding the principles of rotational motion and energy calculations in mechanics.

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Homework Statement


The four particles shown below are connected by rigid rods of negligible mass where y1 = 6.60 m. The origin is at the center of the rectangle. The system rotates in the xy plane about the z axis with an angular speed of 5.40 rad/s.
http://www.webassign.net/serpse8/10-p-025-alt.gif

(a) Calculate the moment of inertia of the system about the z axis.

(b) Calculate the rotational kinetic energy of the system.

Homework Equations


I = kg*m^2
I= sum of all mr^2

K=.5Iw^2

The Attempt at a Solution


5.4/2=2.7
2.7^2=7.29+2^2=11.29
11.29 = A
2A+2A+3A+4A = 124.19 kgm^2
=120B)
.5*124.19*5.4^2 rad/s = 1810.6902
=1810JFor some reason when I enter them in they are wrong. On the practice problem it has it as two sig figs so that's what I used in the answer and it's incorrect. Am I doing something wrong?
 
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I am not able to get what you are trying to do. Please explain your method. What is A?
 
y1 = 6.60 m.

What does 5.4 rad/s have to do with the distance the particles are from the z-axis?
 

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