Rotational motion/conservation HW problem

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The discussion centers on a rotational motion problem involving a vinyl record and a wad of wet putty. The record, with a mass of 0.10 kg and a radius of 0.1 m, initially rotates at an angular speed of 4.7 rad/s and has a rotational inertia of 0.0005 kg*m². Upon the putty, weighing 0.020 kg, sticking to the edge of the record, the total moment of inertia increases to 0.0007 kg*m². The final angular velocity of the system is calculated to be 3.36 rad/s, confirming the conservation of angular momentum.

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A horizontal vinyl record of mass 0.10 kg and radius 0.1 m rotates freely about a vertical axis through its center with an angular speed of 4.7 rad/s. The rotational inertia of the record about its axis of rotation is 0.0005 kg*m^2. A wad of wet putty of mass 0.020 kg drops vertically onto the record from above and sticks to the edge of the record. What is the angular speed of the record immediately after the putty sticks to it?

Did I do this correctly?? I really struggled to get this lol

Angular momentum = moment of inertia * angular velocity
Moment of inertia of a solid cylinder, like the record = ½ * mass * radius^2

I = ½ * 0.1 * 0.1^2 = 0.0005
Initial angular momentum = 0.0005 * 4.7

Moment of inertia putty = mass * radius^2
I = 0.02 * 0.1^2 = 0.0002

Total moment of inertia after the sticks to the edge of the record = Sum of I’s = 0.0007
Final angular momentum = 0.0007 * final angular velocity

Final angular momentum = Initial angular momentum
0.0007 * final angular velocity = 0.0005 * 4.7

new angular velcoity = 3.36 rad/s
 
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All correct!
 
many thanks! I just wanted to make sure i wasnt crazy lol
 
The book claims the answer is that all the magnitudes are the same because "the gravitational force on the penguin is the same". I'm having trouble understanding this. I thought the buoyant force was equal to the weight of the fluid displaced. Weight depends on mass which depends on density. Therefore, due to the differing densities the buoyant force will be different in each case? Is this incorrect?

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