Rotational Statics Of A Balance Beam

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the force exerted by the left support on a balance beam with a gymnast standing on it. The beam has a mass of 121 kg and a length of 5 m, while the gymnast has a mass of 48 kg. The supports are positioned 1/3 of the way from each end of the beam. The net force and net torque on the system are zero, allowing for the application of torque equations to determine the forces acting on the beam.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of rotational statics and equilibrium
  • Familiarity with torque calculations
  • Knowledge of Newton's laws of motion
  • Basic principles of forces acting on beams
NEXT STEPS
  • Study torque calculations in static systems
  • Learn about the equilibrium of forces and torques
  • Explore examples of beam problems in physics
  • Review the concept of center of mass in multi-body systems
USEFUL FOR

Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on mechanics and rotational dynamics, as well as educators teaching concepts related to forces and torques in static systems.

mrshappy0
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Homework Statement


A gymnast with mass m1 = 48 kg is on a balance beam that sits on (but is not attached to) two supports. The beam has a mass m2 = 121 kg and length L = 5 m. Each support is 1/3 of the way from each end. Initially the gymnast stands at the left end of the beam.
1)What is the force the left support exerts on the beam?


Homework Equations



F=ma=o
T=Iang.acc=o



The Attempt at a Solution



So I just solved a problem where I solved for the tension in a string holding up a beam attached to a wall...etc. I am not really sure how to transfer the same equations to this situation. So far I know that the net force and net torque on the system is zero. So for example I know that a hinge in the other problem acts a net force of Mass of the beam by the gravity. Not really sure what formula to use for the beams.
 
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mrshappy0 said:

Homework Statement


A gymnast with mass m1 = 48 kg is on a balance beam that sits on (but is not attached to) two supports. The beam has a mass m2 = 121 kg and length L = 5 m. Each support is 1/3 of the way from each end. Initially the gymnast stands at the left end of the beam.
1)What is the force the left support exerts on the beam?


Homework Equations



F=ma=o
T=Iang.acc=o



The Attempt at a Solution



So I just solved a problem where I solved for the tension in a string holding up a beam attached to a wall...etc. I am not really sure how to transfer the same equations to this situation. So far I know that the net force and net torque on the system is zero. So for example I know that a hinge in the other problem acts a net force of Mass of the beam by the gravity. Not really sure what formula to use for the beams.

You can indeed use torques, and take them about any point you choose.

All you need is the size of the force, and the distance from its [effective] point of action to your chosen reference point.

Since you don't know the force provided by either support - choosing one of them as you rotational reference is the most logical.
 

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