Rust vs Magnetic Tape: Comparing Properties

In summary, rust (Fe2O3) and black iron oxide (Fe3O4) have different chemical compositions, with rust being paramagnetic and black iron oxide used in magnetic recording media. Similarly, ozone (O3) and oxygen (O2) have one oxygen atom difference, with ozone being toxic and oxygen being necessary for life. Other compounds, such as SO2 and SO3, also have different properties due to their chemical composition. Additionally, the combination of sodium (harmful) and chlorine (deadly) forms the necessary nutrient of salt (NaCl). This shows that even one atom can greatly affect the properties of a compound. As for water, its unique properties as a liquid are due to hydrogen bonding
  • #1
Dmstifik8ion
206
1
Rust is paramagnetic (attracted to but not maintaining magnetism).
How is this different from the iron oxide used in magnetic recording media?
 
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  • #2
The diffrience is one iron atom and one oxygen atom. Rust is Fe2O3 and black iron oxide Fe3O4.
Black iron oxide is what they use as the recording media.
Like Oxygen and Ozone oxygen is O2 and ozone is O3. Ozone is toxic to humans and oxygen is essential to life.
Also SO2 and SO3, SO2 is a toxic gas, and SO3 is a volitle solid that reacts with water. Hydrogen peroxide and water is a diffrience of one oxygen atom. Bacteria thrive in water but die in Hydrogen peroxide, hence its use as an antiseptic.
Sodium chloride-NaCl sodium is harmful and chlorine is deadly but combined it forms salt, a nessicary nutrient to the body.
And others are toxic either way like lead and mercury.
Point is one atom can signifigantly change the properties of the compound. But I still don't get why water is a liquid and not a gas, logically it should be a gas, but that is off subject.
 
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  • #3
JGM_14 said:
...But I still don't get why water is a liquid and not a gas, logically it should be a gas, but that is off subject.

The answer is hydrogen bonding. It makes the water molecule 'sticky' and less able to volatalize.
 

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